Feline hyperthyroidism yog ib yam ntawm cov kab mob uas, feem ntau, tswj mus unnoticed, manifest nws tus kheej tsuas yog thaum noj qab haus huv. miv mob heev.
Nov yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau miv tshaj 7 xyoo. Nws tsis yog tuag rau nws tus kheej, tab sis nws muaj teeb meem uas ua rau feline lub neej muaj kev pheej hmoo, los ntawm kev tawm tsam ntau yam ntawm nws lub cev tseem ceeb. Tias yog vim li cas peb lub vev xaib nthuav qhia koj cov kab lus no ntawm feline hyperthyroidism, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob Keep reading!
feline hyperthyroidism yog dab tsi?
Nov yog ib tug kab mob uas muaj ntaub ntawv tsuas yog xyoo 1970 xwb. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov laus miv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov laus dua 10 xyoo. xyoo laus, tau ntau zaus hauv Siamese yug.
Muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev vim (T3 and T4). Yog tias kuaj pom ntxov, muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab txhim kho, tab sis lwm yam, cov teeb meem uas nrog rau qhov kev tso tawm ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj hormones yog tuag rau miv.
Ua rau feline hyperthyroidism
Tsev ua rau hyperthyroidism yog cov thyroid hormones ntau ntxiv, T3 thiab T4. Qhov kev nce no yog vim, feem ntau, rau ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob ntsig txog thyroid lobes
LUB CEV YUAV UA LI CAS RAU QHOV TSEEB, raws li qhov loj ntawm tus kab mob loj tuaj, vim tias muaj qhov tshwm sim los ntawm
, cuam tshuam qhov sib npaug ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob.
Nyob li ntawm 10% ntawm cov felines cuam tshuam, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm muaj ib tug carcinoma (carcinogenic mass), nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no. qhov kev cia siab ntawm kev txhim kho yog txo.
Symptoms of hyperthyroidism in miv
Ib qho teeb meem nrog hyperthyroidism yog, feem ntau, cov kab mob pathology tau dhau los lawm. Qhov no ua rau nws yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog tej yam txawv txav ntawm coj cwj pwm thiabfeline, txhawm rau kuaj pom qhov no lossis lwm yam mob hauv lub sijhawm.
Feem ntau, tus tswv miv paub ib yam dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm thaum lawv pom tias lawv tus khub noj tib yam lossis ntau dua cov zaub mov, tab sis qhia pom tseeb poob phaus.
No yog nrog lwm yam ceeb toom, xws li:
- Nyob raws plab
- Hyperactivity
- Ntshai los yog tus cwj pwm tsis zoo
- ntuav ntuav
- Nkauj tawm tshiab
- Poob zog
- Nkauj kho siab
Cov tsos mob no tsis tshwm sim ib zaug, thiab tsis tshwm sim ib zaug, tab sis lawv tshwm sim zuj zus , yog li ntawd yog tsis saib xyuas lawv. tej zaum yuav saib tsis taus.
Los ntawm cov thyroid secretion, kidney function yog cuam tshuam ncaj qha, ces a raum tsis ua hauj lwmyog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws, ua rau tus miv lub neej muaj kev pheej hmoo.
Hauv paus ntsiab lus, kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov loj me uas cov thyroid lobes undergo feem ntau pom tau los ntawm palpating miv lub caj dabQhov no, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsis txaus los muab qhov tseeb kev kuaj mob ntawm hyperthyroidism, thiab yuav tsis muaj qhov kos npe no txhais tau tias tus feline tsis raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob.
Kom paub meej, yuav tsum muaj ntau yam kev kuaj mob. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tab sis kuj muaj qib ntawm daim siab enzymes (qhov tseem ceeb los kuaj pom muaj teeb meem rau lub raum).
Ntxiv rau qhov no, ib qho electrocardiogram raug pom zoo los ntsuas qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm lub plawv, xws li arrhythmia thiab tachycardia.
Kho mob hyperthyroidism hauv miv
Thaum cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau feline hyperthyroidism, muaj 3 hom kev kho mob pom zoo. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm txhua tus yog nyob ntawm koj lub teb chaws nyob tsis yog tsuas yog nyob ntawm koj lub tebchaws, vim tias ib qho ntawm lawv tsis muaj nyob thoob ntiaj teb, tab sis kuj nyob ntawm tus miv lub hnub nyoog, qhov hnyav thiab kev noj qab haus huv, nrog rau kev muaj peev xwm ntawm daim siab mob lossis mob plawv:
- thawj qhov kev xaiv yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau siv rau lub neej. Qhov kev xaiv tsis yog curative, vim nws tsis tshem tawm cov keeb kwm ntawm qhov teeb meem, tab sis ua kom cov qib ntawm cov thyroid hormones ruaj khov. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim, yog li kev tshuaj xyuas kws kho tsiaj tau pom zoo txhua 3 lub hlis los tshuaj xyuas cov koob tshuaj thiab kho nws yog tias tsim nyog.
- Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog thyroidectomy, uas tsuas yog tshem tawm cov thyroid. Qhov kev ntsuas no feem ntau tshem tawm ib feem loj ntawm qhov teeb meem, txawm hais tias muaj kev pheej hmoo tuag ntau. Kev kho mob nrog cov khoom xyaw nquag feem ntau yog siv thiab tom qab ntawd siv phais mob, vim li no txoj kev kho mob tau txo qis. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv yog tias tus miv mob los ntawm kab mob siab lossis ntshav qab zib.
- Qhov kawg tau yog daim ntawv thov kev kho mob siv radioactive iodine, uas yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis muaj nyob hauv txhua lub tebchaws, vim tias tsis muaj chaw kho mob nuclear rau tsiaj.
Radioactive iodine tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas loj hlob txawv txav, ua rau cov thyroid caj pas tsis zoo thiab txo qis cov tshuaj hormones. Cov kev kho mob yog muab tshuaj subcutaneously thiab tsis sawv cev rau ib qho kev pheej hmoo; Tsis tas li ntawd, tsawg dua 10% ntawm cov neeg mob xav tau koob thib ob, ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Muaj qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo rau kev thov txhua yam ntawm cov kev kho mob no, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiajkoj yuav nrhiav tau cov kev xaiv uas haum tshaj plaws ua tsaug rau cov phooj ywg.