Itraconazole yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab yog li siv los kho ntau yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm fungi thiab poov xab. Tab sis itraconazole rau dev tsuas yog muab los ntawm kws kho tsiaj, uas yog tus kws tshaj lij ntawm kev soj ntsuam, kuaj xyuas thiab sau tshuaj kho kom tsim nyog tshaj plaws.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav piav qhia txog siv itraconazole hauv dev, as well as how to use it and contraindications kom paub txog daim nqi. Mus nyeem ntawv!
Itraconazole yog dab tsi?
Itraconazole yog ib qho systemic antifungal, uas txhais tau hais tias nws ua haujlwm tawm tsam fungi thaum noj qhov ncauj. Nws yog ib qho triazole derivative uas tau los siv tsis ntev los no, hauv 1990s. Tshwj xeeb, nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov fungal membrane synthesis. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv Malassezia, Candida, Histoplasma capsulatum, Cryptococcus, Blastomyces, Sporothrix lossis Coccidiodes.
Nws suav hais tias yog ib qho tshuaj zoo vim hais tias, txog tam sim no, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tau pom tawm tsam azoles tau loj hlob qeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, itraconazole tau zoo nqus los ntawm lub cev thiab, tom qab kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj, nws qhov siab tshaj plaws tau mus txog ob peb teev. Nws mus txog ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov rau tes hauv ib qho tseem ceeb thiab tseem nyob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg rau lub lis piam. Nws yog absorbed nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv me, metabolized nyob rau hauv daim siab, thiab tshem tawm nyob rau hauv cov zis thiab cov kua tsib. Peb tuaj yeem nrhiav itraconazole rau dev hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis hauv kev ncua Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov tias cov poov xab yog hom kab mob, yog li lawv tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj xws li itraconazole.
Siv itraconazole hauv dev
Itraconazole yog siv los kho
kab mob fungal Lawv kuj hu ua dermatophytosisthaum lawv cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Dermatophytes yog cov fungi uas nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, plaub hau lossis rau tes thiab pub rau keratin. Ringworm yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev paub zoo dermatophytosis. Cov kab mob Malassezia poov xab kuj kho tau nrog itraconazole. Ntawm qhov tod tes, fungi muaj peev xwm ua rau cov kab mob hauv lub ntsws, caj pas, qhov ncauj, thiab lwm yam.
Kev tswj hwm ntawm itraconazole, qhov no ntawm qhov ncauj, ua rau kom ceev rov qab zoo dua piv rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas tej zaum yuav raug sau tseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, ob qho kev xaiv tuaj yeem ua ke ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj. Ntawd yog, koj tuaj yeem sau tshuaj itraconazole hauv qhov ncauj ua ke nrog tshuaj zawv plaub hau nrog tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev siv tshuaj pleev.
Nco ntsoov tias qee cov kab mob kis tau mus rau lwm yam tsiaj, suav nrog tib neeg. Yog li ntawd, thaum twg peb xav tias qhov tsos ntawm tus kab mob fungal, peb yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj. Txawm hais tias qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws tuaj yeem daws lawv tus kheej hauv ob peb lub hlis, kev kuaj mob zoo thiab kev kho mob thaum ntxov tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem thiab kev sib kis. Kev ntsuas kev tu cev tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom sai li sai tau. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, tsis yog tsuas yog tus dev cuam tshuam, tab sis kev sib kis ntawm cov fungus thiab muaj peev xwm kis tau rau lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg kuj raug zam. Qee zaum nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev kho ib puag ncig, nrog rau tus dev.
Itraconazole Dosage for Dogs
Kom txiav txim siab npaum li cas, tus kws kho tsiaj, vim tsuas yog tus kws tshaj lij no tuaj yeem sau tshuaj itraconazole rau dev, yuav , nrog rau kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj. Piv txwv li, txhawm rau tiv thaiv Malassezia, itraconazole 5 mg rau ib kg ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav tuaj yeem muab qhov ncauj ib hnub ib zaug lossis muab faib rau txhua 12 teev.
Feem ntau, cov kev kho mob no ntev, tshaj 3-4 lub lis piam ntev, nyob ntawm qhov evolution. Kev tswj hwm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam, hauv lwm lub lis piam, uas yog, muab nws ob peb hnub ua ke, so lwm tus thiab rov qab los kho dua. Tau kawg, ib txwm ua raws li cov txheej txheem thiab nrog kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj. Tsuas yog tus kws tshaj lij no tuaj yeem txiav txim siab thaum twg yuav ua tiav kev kho mob thiab tso tawm peb. Hais txog kev tswj hwm, cov ntsiav tshuaj tsuas yog muab tom qab lossis nrog zaub mov kom nqus tau zoo dua.
Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb piav qhia yuav ua li cas muab ib tug aub ib ntsiav tshuaj.
Contraindications ntawm itraconazole rau dev
Raws li kev ceev faj, itraconazole yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau cov menyuam mos cev xeeb tub, txawm hais tias muaj kev phom sij rau kev tsim cov menyuam dev tsuas yog qhia tau pom hauv nas thiab noj ntau heev. Nws kuj tsis pom zoo thaum lactation.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, itraconazole tsis pom zoo rau dogs nrog daim siab tsis ua hauj lwmYog tus dev twb raug kho nrog lwm yam tshuaj thiab tus kws kho tsiaj tsis paub nws, nws yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tsis xav tau kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Tau kawg, cov dev uas yav tas los muaj qhov tsis zoo rau itraconazole yuav tsum tsis txhob siv dua.
Itraconazole Cov Kev Mob tshwm sim rau dev
Itraconazole suav hais tias yog ib qho tshuaj uas muaj kev nyab xeeb dav dav. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv tshwm sim, txawm tias cov koob tshuaj pom zoo tshaj. Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib qho tshuaj uas tau pib sau vim tias nws ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig nrog kev nyab xeeb ntau dua, txij li tus so ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau ua rau lub plab zom mov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntev dua.
koob tshuaj thiab lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob yog txiav txim los ntawm cov tsos mob los yog tsis muaj kev phiv. Yog li ntawd, khaus khaus thiab xeev siab tau raug tshaj tawm txog tam sim no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev siv itraconazole tsis ntev los no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog kev paub tam sim no ntawm nws cov teebmeem tshwm sim.
