Puma los yog puma concolor yog ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg uas tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv American continent Txawm hais tias nws loj npaum li cas, nws raug cais zoo li ib tug me me feline vim nws tsis nrov zoo li qee cov txheeb ze ze, nws yooj yim purrs.
Nws nyob thaj chaw loj hauv Asmeskas thiab peb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau los ntawm Canada mus rau Argentina. Nws muaj kev sib faib dav ua tsaug rau nws qhov kev hloov pauv hauv cov chaw sib txawv: peb tuaj yeem pom nws hauv hav zoov, roob suab puam lossis cov toj siab. Nws yog tus thib ob loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv America, tom qab jaguar, nrog rau lub thib plaub loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, qab tsov ntxhuav, tsov, jaguar thiab sib koom thib plaub nrog tsov txaij.
Ntawm peb lub xaib peb yuav piav qhia qhov twg cougar nyob, nws qhov chaw nyob thiab kev faib khoom tshwj xeeb zoo li cas, thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus uas koj yuav hlub paub:
Cov cougar tuaj yeem pom hauv North America, tshwj xeeb yog Puma concolor coucaguar subspecies, uas tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws North America, mus txog rau sab qaum teb mus txog Nicaragua. Cov subspecies no yog officially extinct in the Eastern Teb Chaws Mis Kas ces tsuas pom nyob rau sab hnub poob xwb.
Hauv Canada muaj kwv yees li 3,000 cougars, thaum nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas muaj 10,000 cougars. Nws yog ib hom tsiaj uas yog nyob rau hauv kev txaus ntshai ntawm extinction, cais raws li yooj yim thiab uas tsuas occupies 5% ntawm thaj chaw nws ib zaug nyob.
Cougars ' diet in the United States is based on wild boar, white-tailed mos or mule mos lwj, but it adapts perfectly based on the environment in which found.
Puma hauv Central America
Peb kuj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov subspecies ntawm puma hauv Central America, nws yog Puma concolor costaricensis, uas yog nrov npe hu ua Central American puma lossis Costa Rican puma. Txawm hais tias ntau qhov chaw nyob tau raug rhuav tshem, peb tseem tuaj yeem pom cov qauv hauv Nicaragua, Costa Rica thiab Panama.
Cov feline no nyob nrog North American subspecies thiab nrog South American subspecies, nyob rau hauv Nicaragua thiab Panama, feem. Nws nyob hauv hav zoov qhuav, hav zoov hav zoov thiab hav zoov hav zoov, txawm li cas los xij nws nyiam qhov chaw yog roob thiab hav zoov
Puma hauv South America
Nyob rau South America nws yog qhov chaw qhov twg muaj ntau subspecies ntawm puma, nrog rau tag nrho plaub. Hauv thawj qhov chaw yog Puma concolor concolor lossis puma los ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm South America. Nws kuj tau raug hemlos ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntau ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob, tab sis peb tuaj yeem pom nws hauv Venezuela, Colombia, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile thiab Argentina.
Tseem muaj Puma concolor cabrerae lossis Argentine puma, uas tuaj yeem pom hauv Bolivia, Paraguay thiab Argentina. Puma concolor anthonyi lossis puma los ntawm Eastern South America kuj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe, uas tuaj yeem pom hauv Venezuela, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay, nyob rau tom kawg tau xav tias yuav ploj mus
Kawg tab sis qhov kawg yog Puma concolor puma lossis South American cougar. Cov subspecies no tuaj yeem pom hauv Chile thiab Argentina, nws yog sab qab teb ntawm txhua tus thiab ib qho uas txhawb qhov kub thiab txias Tag nrho cov hom no muaj nyob rau hauv ntau uas lawv hloov mus rau yuav luag. txhua hom chaw nyob, los ntawm roob roob mus rau thaj chaw qis, huab cua kub, huab cua thiab txias. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho ntawm 10 tus tsiaj dhia siab tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.
Puma yagouaroundi
Thaum kawg, peb pom Puma yagouaroundi los yog jaguarundí, nws yog ib tug tsiaj uas belongs rau lub genus puma, tab sis me me tshaj nws cov txheeb ze, Puma concolor. Nws ntsuas los ntawm 50 mus rau 70 cm thiab tua tsiaj me, nws yog me ntsis loj dua ib tug miv, nrog lub ntsej muag zoo ib yam li puma li.
Nws kuj yog ib tug tsiaj Amelikas, tam sim no los ntawm South Texas, Mexico, mus txog Central America thiab mus rau thaj av Andes hauv South America. Nws nyob ze cov kwj deg, hauv highlands, thickets, forests and grasslands Nyob ntawm thaj chaw uas nws pom, nws yog hu ua liab miv, lizard cat, otter. miv, ntawm lwm tus.