Cov prostate tsuas yog cov khoom siv sib deev hauv cov txiv neej dev xwb. Feem ntau, lub caj pas no muaj cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum cov txheej txheem no tau kov yeej thiab prostatitis tshwm sim. Prostatitis yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm cov keeb kwm kis kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg prostate; mob prostatitis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus tsiaj thiab mob prostatitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau kuaj xyuas ntxov ntawm cov kab mob pathology txhawm rau tsim kom muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau nws.
Dab tsi yog prostatitis hauv dev
Prostatitis yog ib qho cov txheej txheem mob ntawm cov nqaij mos prostate ntawm cov keeb kwm kis kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim ob qho tib si hauv cov dev tsis zoo thiab cov dev neutered, txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov dev neutered cov kab mob feem ntau tsis tshua tseem ceeb vim tias lub caj pas me dua.
Nyob ntawm nws cov chav kawm, prostatitis tuaj yeem ua tau:
- Acute: lawv diffuse, uas yog, tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav raug cuam tshuam. Tus kab mob feem ntau kis mus rau prostate los ntawm lub urethra, txawm hais tias nws tseem muaj peev xwm mus txog rau txoj kev hematogenous (los ntawm cov ntshav).
- Chronic: lawv feem ntau yog ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob, txawm hais tias qee zaus lawv tshwm sim poob nthav hauv cov dev yam tsis muaj kab mob prostate yav dhau los. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv yog localized nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm abscesses. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog abscesses hauv dev.
Ua rau tus mob prostatitis hauv dev
Raws li peb tau hais lawm, prostatitis yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm keeb kwm kis. Tshwj xeeb, lawv yog kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob. Ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb uas ua rau prostatitis yog:
- Escherichia coli: qhov no yog cov kab mob uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau tus kab mob hauv 70% ntawm cov neeg mob.
- Mycoplasma thiab Brucella canis: Txawm hais tias lawv muaj tsawg dua E. coli, lawv muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntau rau peb vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob tsis muaj menyuam. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem lwm tsab xov xwm no ntawm canine brucellosis kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kab mob Brucella canis.
- Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Proteus, Klebsiella thiab Pseudomonas.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias muaj ntau tus factors that predispose to infection, suav nrog:
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia: nws yog qhov ua rau mob prostatitis feem ntau. Nws yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim ntau heev hauv cov dev laus, uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov loj ntawm prostate (prostatomegaly).
- Lwm yam prostate pathologies: cysts or squamous metaplasia.
- Urethral disease: urolithiasis los yog neoplasms.
- Urinary tract infections: xws li cystitis, ureteritis lossis urethritis.
Symptoms of prostatitis in dogs
Cov tsos mob uas peb tuaj yeem kuaj tau hauv cov dev nrog prostatitis yog:
Ziab, Anorexia thiab Khov Tsis Zoo Li Cas Tau Txais Prostatitis. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov lus qhia ntxiv txog Anorexia hauv dev.
Kab mob prostatitis hauv dev
Kev kuaj mob prostatitis hauv dev yog ua raws cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no uas peb yuav tham hauv qab no.
Lub qhov quav palpation ntawm prostate yog mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv mob. Nyob ntawm seb tus mob prostatitis uas peb pom, tus dev prostate yuav nthuav qhia qee yam ntxwv lossis lwm tus.
- mob prostatitis: cov prostate xav tias spongy, nto tseem du, symmetry ntawm ob lobes yog ib txwm, nto yog hloov pauv thiab tsis muaj adhesions rau cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig (nws tuaj yeem txav tau).
- :: cov prostate nyuaj dua thiab peb tuaj yeem pom qhov tsis sib xws vim muaj cov abscesses thiab cysts. Qhov loj tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau taw qhia tias palpation yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev, vim tias txwv tsis pub peb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus kab mob prostatic abscess thiab ua rau peritonitis.
Digital palpation yuav tsum tau ua nrog tus ntiv tes kom haum rau qhov loj ntawm tus dev, lubricating lub hnab looj tes kom zoo thiab ua lub palpation nrog qeeb thiab du.
Bone scan
Thaum peb ua X-ray peb tuaj yeem pom qhov loj ntawm prostate (thaum txuam nrog benign prostatic hyperplasia) thiab mineralization. Thaum siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txawv, cov kab mob intraprostatic tuaj yeem pom.
Nws yog qhov kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshaj plaws kuaj mob Nyob rau hauv mob prostatitis, lub parenchyma ntawm lub prostate tseem yog homogeneous thiab nws cov contour du, thaum nyob rau hauv lub mob prostatitis peb tuaj yeem pom ib tug heterogeneous parenchyma, nrog rau muaj calcifications thiab fibrosis thiab ib txwm los yog tsis xwm yeem contour. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb tuaj yeem pom cov kab noj hniav uas muaj cov kua dej (hlwv) lossis cov kua paug (abscesses). Thaum lub sij hawm ultrasound nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj kab mob peritonitis, txiav txim seb muaj cov kua dej dawb nyob rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav.
Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si mob thiab mob ntev, kev nce hauv cov qe ntshav dawb (leukocytosis) raug pom vim yog cov txheej txheem sib kis. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov nce hauv qhov tsis paub qab hau neutrophils (neutrophilia nrog rau sab laug) pom nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav. Koj tuaj yeem pom azotemia, nce ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase) thiab hypoproteinemia.
Yog koj muaj lus nug txog kev txhais cov ntshav kuaj dev li cas? txhob ua siab deb saib daim ntawv no los ntawm peb qhov chaw uas peb pom zoo.
Urinalysis and prostatic fluid
Urinalysis and prostatic fluid can show the desquamation cells, white blood cells, red blood cells and bacteria. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm mob prostatitis nws tsis pom zoo soj ntsuam cov kua prostatic vim ejaculation yog heev mob.
kab lis kev cai and antibiogram
Nws yog ua los ntawm cov zis los yog prostatic kua. Los ntawm kab lis kev cai, nws yog npaj los cog cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas nws. Thaum pom tau hais tias, ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yog ua los txiav txim seb cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus neeg sawv cev. Qhov no txheej txheem ua kom muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb tau tsim los siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas xaiv, uas pab txhawb kev kho kom zoo thiab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Puncture with Final Needle (PAF)
Txawm hais tias qhov puncture tau ua los ntawm ultrasound, muaj kev pheej hmoo ua rau rupturing of an abscess nrog rau qhov kev nthuav tawm ntawm tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, koob aspiration yuav tsum tau zam thaum muaj abscesses.
Tshuaj kho mob prostatitis hauv dev
Kev kho mob prostatitis hauv dev yog ua raws li kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob lossis kev phais, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Tom ntej no, peb yuav nthuav dav lawv zoo dua.
Antibiotherapy
Tshuaj tua kab mob yoog raws li hom kab mob prostatitis (mob lossis mob ntev) yuav tsum tau tsim. Nws yuav muaj ib qho txiaj ntsig los yog lwm qhov nyob ntawm tus kab mob prostatitis. Yog li no:
- Nyob mob prostatitis: cov ntshav-prostatic barrier hloov, yog li tag nrho cov tshuaj tua kab mob kis mus rau hauv prostate thiab yuav siv tau.
- In chronic prostatitis: qhov no tsis tshwm sim, yog li peb yuav tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj peev xwm hla cov ntshav-prostatic barrier., xws li quinolones.
Raws li peb tau hais hauv nqe lus dhau los, nws raug nquahu kom ua kab lis kev cai thiab tshuaj tua kab mob txhawm rau tsim kom muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li cov txheej txheem kuaj mob no siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm, thawj 48 teev feem ntau yog kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav (xws li clindamycin) thiab, thaum tau txais cov txiaj ntsig, nws raug hloov los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas xaiv. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob yuav yog 4 lub lis piam mob prostatitis thiab yuav txuas ntxiv 8 lis piammob prostatitis. Nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav, nws raug nquahu kom pib kev tswj hwm hauv cov hlab ntsha, thiab tom qab ntawd txuas ntxiv hais lus.
Surgery
Thaum prostatitis yog txuam nrog benign prostatic hyperplasia, nws yuav tsum tau xav castration (orchiectomy) ntawm tus tsiaj. Castration yuav ua rau atrophy ntawm prostate thiab tiv thaiv lub sijhawm tom ntej ntawm prostatitis. Txhob ua siab deb nyeem lwm tsab xov xwm no kom paub txog kev saib xyuas cov dev tshiab uas tsis muaj menyuam.
