Feline LEUKEMIA - Cov tsos mob, kho thiab kis

2024 Tus sau: Carl Johnson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 06:21

Feline Leukemia - Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kis kab mob fetchpriority=siab

feline leukemia yog ib yam mob hnyav heev kab mob sib kisthiab tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob FeLV los yog tus kab mob feline leukemia, uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj ib tug loj daim duab ntawm inhibition ntawm ib los yog ntau yam ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, mob hnyav anemia thiab txawm tias kev loj hlob ntawm malignant qog. Tag nrho cov no ua rau miv tiv thaiv qis dua thiab nws ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev cog lus txhua yam kab mob thiab teeb meem.

Ntawm peb lub xaib peb xav tham kom ntxaws txog kab mob leukemia hauv miv vim nws yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hauv qab no peb yuav piav qhia txog dab tsi feline leukemia tiag tiag yog, nws kis tau li cas thiab cov tsos mob feem ntau yog dab tsi. Ib yam li ntawd, peb yuav tham txog kev kuaj mob, kev kho tsiaj thiab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas peb tuaj yeem ua raws li kev tiv thaiv peb cov miv.

Feline leukemia virus

Feline leukemia yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob feline leukemia (FeLV), a retrovirus uas belongs raufamily Oncovirinae . Oncoviruses ua rau ntau yam kev tiv thaiv kab mob, degenerative thiab txawm tias muaj kev loj hlob. Lawv tuaj yeem yog endogenous lossis exogenous. Hauv qhov thib ob no, lawv muaj peev xwm rov ua dua thaum FeLV kis tau tus mob, xws li tus kab mob feline sarcoma (FeSV), ib hom qog nqaij hlav uas tshwm sim hauv cov nqaij mos. Nyob rau hauv FeLV peb nrhiav tau plaub pab pawg , txawm li cas los xij, siv tau txhua tus felines tau kis los ntawm FeLV-A. Luv luv, lawv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm:

FeLV-A: nws yog thawj daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob, txawm tias cov ntawv hloov pauv tuaj yeem txhim kho.
FeLV-B: predisposes tus feline kom raug kev txom nyem los ntawm neoplasms (hloov cov ntaub so ntswg txawv txav).
FeLV-C: cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm erythroid hypoplasia thiab mob hnyav anemia.
FeLV-T: predisposes rau kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm T lymphocytes.

Cov pab pawg tuaj yeem tshawb pom los ntawm kev kuaj mob sib txawv uas peb yuav hais txog tom qab hauv lawv ntu tshwj xeeb. Tom ntej no peb yuav tham txog kev sib kis.

Tus kab mob feline leukemia feem ntau kis tau thaum tus miv cev xeeb tub, hauv tsev menyuam thiab thaum cev xeeb tub, tab sis kuj dhau los ntawm cov kua hauv lub cev, xws li qaub ncaug, zis, ntshav, los yog qhov ntswg secretions. Kev tu vaj tu tsev, siv tib lub thawv khib nyiab lossis lub tais zaub mov, nrog rau kev sib ntaus uas ua rau los ntshav tawm sab nraud, nthuav tawm cov miv noj qab haus huv rau tus kab mob.

Tag nrho cov miv yuav raug kis tus kab mob feline leukemia, txawm li cas los xij, cov menyuam dev thiab cov miv hluas yog qhov muaj kev phom sij tshaj plaws rau nws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb tham txog cov miv hauv tsev uas nkag mus rau sab nraud, feem ntau yog cov txiv neej tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo lossis cov uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lwm yam mob (xws li ua pa, qhov ncauj thiab abscess kab mob) los yog los ntawm cov miv tsis muaj tsev nyob, xws li cov miv tso tseg thiab feral miv. Yog li, leukemia hauv miv yog kis tau thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov tseem ceeb, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev los tiv thaiv nws thiab siv cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog los tiv thaiv peb tus menyuam los ntawm kev cog lus nws.

Puas feline leukemia kis tau rau tib neeg?

Ib qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas yog seb tus miv leukemia puas kis tau rau tib neeg. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau ua tiav tau siv ntau hom FeLV los coj lawv hauv tib neeg cov ntaub so ntswg thiab qhia seb puas muaj peev xwm kis tau mus rau tib neeg. Tam sim no, cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias tsis muaj kev txaus ntshai rau tib neeg thiab tsis muaj ib tus neeg paub uas tuaj yeem pom tias nws yog tus kab mob zoonotic.

Feline leukemia - Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev sib kis - kab mob leukemia kis hauv miv li cas?

Feline Leukemia Symptoms

Cov tsos mob ntawm leukemia hauv miv tshwj xeeb yog muaj ntau yam sib txawv thiab nyob ntawm qhov loj, nyob ntawm lub xeev ntawm txhua tus neeg. Nws yog ib qho uas yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tib lub sijhawm, kev nyuaj rau kev kov yeej lawv thiab, nce zuj zus, lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau zuj zus. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau yog:

Ua npaws.
Nyob.

ZAUGANCE.

Anorexy.
Nyob.
Nkauj kho siab.
Kidney, Respiratory or gastrointestinal problems.
Nyob tsis muaj zog.
Neoplasmosis.
Zoo.
Stomatitis thiab gingivitis.
kab mob thiab kab mob.
Hair in poor condition.
Tsis huv.
Nkauj tawm sab nraum lub sandbox.
Hypothermia.
pab.
Teeth Poob.
Dehydration.

Feline leukemia theem

Thaum tus kab mob leukemia feline nkag mus rau tus miv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ob qhov xwm txheej tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tias tus miv yog immunocompetent, nws yuav muaj peev xwm tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob, uas yuav tsis kis mus thoob nws lub cev. Tab sis thaum tus miv tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tus kab mob yuav rov ua dua thiab kis tau, yog li peb tuaj yeem pom ntau tus neeg mob:

Primary Viremia: Tus miv qhia cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab kis mus rau lwm tus miv. Nws yog ib theem uas koj tuaj yeem nyob mus txog ib xyoos.
Transient viraemic: Tom qab thawj theem viremia muaj caij nyoog uas tus miv yuav tso tus kab mob ua ntej nws mus txog pob txha. Lawv yog cov miv uas tswj kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tiv thaiv lawv, tab sis tsis yog rau lub neej, yog li ntawd nws raug pom zoo kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv ib xyoos ib zaug.
Persistent Viraemic los yog Secondary viremia: nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, miv tsis muaj peev xwm tshem tawm tus kab mob, uas mus txog rau pob txha pob txha, circulates thoob plaws hauv lub lub cev thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia rau xyoo. Muaj cov kab mob siab tshaj plaws hauv cov ntshav.
Latent carrier in the bone marrow: thaum tus kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv cov pob txha nws tuaj yeem ploj ntawm cov ntshav, tab sis nws tseem yuav nyob hauv lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob. cat. Nyob rau theem no nws kis tau, tab sis tus kab mob, tam sim no latent, tuaj yeem rov ua haujlwm dua thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hmoov zoo, qhov ntev latency, qhov tsawg dua tus kab mob yuav rov ua haujlwm dua. Qhov no yog vim li cas dormancy yog suav tias yog ib txoj hauv kev tshem tawm tus kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem kuaj pom.
miv tsis sib haum: Thaum kawg, muaj miv uas tus kab mob no tsis nyob rau hauv cov ntshav los yog hauv cov pob txha, tab sis yog nyob rau hauv lub hauv nruab nrog cev. nws tuaj yeem rov ua dua ib ntus lossis nyob twj ywm.

Feline leukemia - Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev sib kis - Cov tsos mob ntawm feline leukemia

Kab mob miv nrog leukemia

Raws li peb tau piav qhia, miv uas muaj tus kab mob leukemia feline yog raug rau ntau yam kab mob thiab mob. Qee qhov feem ntau yog:

ZAUGANCE.

Medianistic, multicentric lossis spinal lymphoma.

Fibrosarcoma.

Multiple cartilaginous exostosis.

Ulcerative proliferative gingivostomatitis.

Lymphoid leukemia.

Immunosuppression.

Immunodeficiency.

Oncogenicity.

Systemic vasculitis.

Glomerulonephritis

polyarthritis.

Reabsorption and fetal death.

Placental involution.

Abortion.

Bacterial endometritis.

Faded Kitten Syndrome.

Enteritis.

Peripheral neuropathy.

Urinary incontinence.

Anisocoria.

Mydriasis.

Horner's Syndrome.

dab muag.

Stomatitis.

Feline calcivirus.

Feline leukemia - Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev sib kis - Kab mob ntawm miv nrog leukemia

Kab mob leukemia hauv miv

Yog koj tau soj ntsuam ib los yog ntau tshaj ntawm cov tsos mob uas tau hais los saum toj no, koj yuav tsum Mus cuag koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom paub meej tias tus kab mob no. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav ob peb feeb hauv tsev kho mob siv feline leukemia test, uas tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ob peb tee ntshav. Nws yog ib txwm ua rau tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo ua qhov kev sim no tom qab siv tus miv, ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, yog tias nws tau kis tus kab mob los yog nws muaj cov tsos mob txawv txav. Lwm yam kev xeem uas yuav ua tau suav nrog:

ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay): Ib yam hauv cov chaw kho tsiaj. Cov ntshav kuaj tau sau los ntawm tus miv thiab kuaj pom tias muaj cov antigens. Tom qab ob peb lub lis piam, cov txiaj ntsig yuav tsum tau lees paub, vim nws tsis paub tias tus kab mob no puas yog ib ntus lossis tas mus li.
PCR (polymerase chain reaction): kuaj pom tus kab mob DNA hauv cov kab mob, xws li hauv cov ntshav kuaj lossis cov ntaub so ntswg. Nws tuaj yeem kuaj pom tus kab mob latent, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus tau zoo li ELISA.
IFA (direct immunofluorescence): nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig los kuaj xyuas cov theem pib ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tseeb tias ELISA zoo.. Tshawb pom muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov kab mob.

Nws muaj peev xwm hais tias, tom qab ua tiav qhov kev sim, tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem hais qhia rov ua dua tom qab 30 hnub, yog tias nws tsis zoo. tab sis muaj kev xav tias muaj tus kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias peb cov feline tau nkag mus rau sab nraud, nws raug nquahu kom sim nws txhua xyoo. Yog tias qhov kev kuaj pom tau zoo, tuaj yeem thov kuaj ntxiv.

Feline leukemia - Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev sib kis - Kev kuaj mob leukemia hauv miv

Yuav ua li cas kho mob leukemia hauv miv? - Kev kho mob

Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias feline leukemia tsis muaj kev kho mob Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm theem ntawm tus kab mob koj nyob hauv koj tus miv., tej zaum koj yuav muaj peev xwm coj tau lub neej zoo yog tias koj tau txais kev saib xyuas kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua thiab kev kho mob dab tsi uas tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo. Qhov no yuav suav nrog kev tswj hwm ntawm tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yuav pab tus feline tau txais qee qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob thib ob.

Koj tseem yuav tau muab , xws li kev noj haus tshwj xeeb, kev noj qab haus huv, txo kev ntxhov siab, thiab txhua yam kev kho tsiaj rau koj. xav tau thawj zaug. kab mob kos npe. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm xav ua kom tiav cov kev kho mob raws li ib tug natural, xws li cov vitamins rau miv nrog leukemia, peb yuav nco ntsoov sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, peb yuav tsum tau ceev faj tiv thaiv peb cov miv kom tsis txhob kis rau lwm tus. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav hais kom peb khaws cia hauv tsev kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib kis thiab, ntxiv rau, yuav tshuaj xyuas castration kom tsis txhob muaj kev khiav tawm los ntawm tus cwj pwm kev sib deev.

Feline leukemia - Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev sib kis - Yuav ua li cas kho mob leukemia hauv miv? - Kev kho mob

Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv feline leukemia?

Tau qhov muaj peev xwm loj ntawm feline leukemia, zoo dua li kev kho nws yog tiv thaiv peb tus miv kom tsis txhob kis nws. Rau qhov no, qhov tseem ceeb yog test txhua tus miv tshiab uas tuaj txog hauv tsev kom tsis txhob sib xyaw cov tsiaj noj qab haus huv nrog cov neeg mob thiab kom txo tau qhov kev nyuaj siab ntawm peb feline. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, kev tswj xyuas kom zoo yuav tsum tau muab thiab kev ntsuas ib puag ncig ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj lwm qhov kev pom zoo tseem ceeb: tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Feline leukemia vaccine

Muaj feline leukemia vaccine uas tuaj yeem muab tshuaj los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ib feem ntawm koj lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv miv. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tsis haum rau cov miv uas twb muaj tus kab mob lawm, yog li ua ntej muab nws koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias nws tsis muaj tus kab mob los ntawm kev ua qhov kev kuaj xyuas.

Feline leukemia - Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev sib kis - Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv feline leukemia?

Nyob li cas ntawm tus miv uas muaj kab mob leukemia

Tus miv uas muaj leukemia nyob ntev npaum li cas? Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm leukemia hauv miv yog tiv thaiv. Kev tuag siab feem ntau tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tuaj yeem muab lawv lub neej zoo rau hli thiab ntau xyoo Qee zaum miv zoo li noj qab nyob zoo rau qee lub sijhawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg laus. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, cov kab mob pathology loj hlob sai heev hauv cov menyuam dev.