Yog ib co tsiaj tau ua rau tib neeg nyiam, lawv yog dinosaurs. Ntau npaum li ntawd, txawm tias tau ploj mus ntau lab xyoo dhau los, lawv tseem tau kawm niaj hnub no, yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom pov thawj hauv tsev cia puav pheej, txhawb cov yeeb yaj kiab, khaub ncaws, khoom ua si thiab ntau yam khoom uas txaus siab rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.
Cov ntaub ntawv fossil qhia tias cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm cov noog niaj hnub no tsis tsuas yog muaj ntau haiv neeg, tab sis kuj tau faib thoob ntiaj teb. Cov cheeb tsam sib txawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb tam sim no muaj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua qhov seem ntawm cov sauropsids. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, ntawm peb lub vev xaib peb tham tshwj xeeb txog dinosaurs pom hauv Spain, lub teb chaws uas muaj ntau hom fossils.
Aragosaurus
Lub genus Aragosaurus txhais tau hais tias "lizard of Aragon" thiab suav nrog ib hom, Aragosaurus ischiaticu, uas nyob hauv Cretaceous thaum ntxov, 132-121 lab xyoo dhau los. Cov seem ntawm no herbivorous sauropod ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab tias nws muaj ib tug loj loj , ncav txog 18 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab thiab hnyav 25 tons. Nws lub cev yog loj, nrog ib tug ncaj caj dab ntev, thiab nws muaj ib tug haib tus Tsov tus tw. Nws txav ntawm tag nrho plaub ceg. Nws cov hniav tau dav thiab loj, uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau noj cov nroj tsuag
Baryonyx
Lub npe ntawm cov genus no txhais tau tias "hnyav claw" thiab sib haum mus rau ib pab pawg ntawm dinosaurs uas nws thawj hom, Baryonyx walkeri, tau pom nyob rau hauv tebchaws Askiv. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ntawd, lwm cov pob txha nrhiav pom hauv Spain tau muab tso rau hauv cov genus no.
Cov tsiaj no yog carnivores Lawv cov hniav serrated thiab ntse ua rau nws yooj yim rau lawv noj lwm tus. Lawv txav ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab loj, ntsuas txog 10 meters ntev, hnyav 2 tons. Lub qhov ncauj ntawm cov theropods zoo ib yam li tus khej thiab ib tus ntiv tes muaj claw ntawm kwv yees li 31 cm.
Hypsilophodon
Hypsilophodon txhais tau hais tias "cov hniav siab-crested" thiab yog ib tug genus uas tau xub pom hauv tebchaws Askiv. Tom qab ntawd, cov seem tau pom nyob rau hauv Spain thiab Portugal, uas tau suav hais tias yog ntau hom.
Lawv nyob 125 lab xyoo dhau los, hnyav li ntawm 20-50 kilos thiab ntev li 2 meters, yog li ntawd lawv yog tsiaj me piv mus rau lwm yam dinosaurs. Nws txoj kev noj haus yog raws li siv cov nroj tsuag Nws taw taub hau thiab muab ib tug horny beak, zoo li tus parrot, pab txoj kev pub mis no. Lawv yog bipedal
Pelecanimimus
«Pelican imitator» yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub npe ntawm no genus ntawm dinosaurs pom nyob rau hauv Spain. Lawv muaj 127-121 lab xyoo dhau los, nyob rau hauv Cretaceous thaum ntxov. Lawv yog cov cim los ntawm kev ntsuas txog 2 meters thiab hnyav ib ncig ntawm 25 kg. Lawv qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog tias lawv muaj qee qhov 200 cov hniav ntse heev, uas qhia tau tias lawv ua raws li kev noj zaub mov carnivorous. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj ib lub hnab sab nraud hauv lub caj pas.
Rabdodon
Lub genus Rabdodon, uas txhais tau hais tias "tus pas nrig lossis cov hniav striated", sib raug rau ob hom dinosaurs pom nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe, suav nrog Spain. Lawv muaj nyob rau 76-70 lab xyoo dhau los, uas yog, nyob rau hauv lub lig Cretaceous. Lawv yog tsiaj herbivores nrog qhov loj txog 4 meters ntev.
Struthiosaurus
"tus nab qag nab" sib raug rau ib lub genus ntawm dinosaurs ua los ntawm ntau hom tsiaj uas nyob hauv ntau lub teb chaws hauv qhov peb tam sim no paub tias yog Europe, suav nrog Spain. Lawv nyob hauv Cretaceous lig, 83-75 lab xyoo dhau los. Lawv tsis loj loj, ntsuas txog 2.5 meters ntev, thiab lawv cov zaub mov yog herbivorous. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb yog qhov muaj qhov hom armor uas npog sab sauv ntawm lub cev.
Thelmatosaurus
. Lawv yog herbivorous dinosaurs ntawm
me me-medium size , ntsuas txog 5 meters ntev.
Arenysaurus
Txog tam sim no tib hom ntawm cov genus ntawm dinosaurs yog Arenysaurus ardevoli, feem ntau hu ua "Aren lizard". Fossil seem ntawm nws tau pom nyob rau hauv Pyrenees ntawm Spain, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov pejxeem uas dais tib lub npe raws li tus tsiaj no. Nws muaj txog 68 lab xyoo dhau los thiab yog bipedal herbivore txog 6 meters siab.
Cov genus no tsuas yog suav nrog hom Concavenator corcovatus, uas tau pom hauv Spain. Lub npe ntawm tus dinosaur no yog "Humped Basin Hunter". Cuenca yog qhov chaw ze tshaj plaws rau qhov uas nws tau pom. Nws ntev li ntawm 6 meters, bipedal thiab muaj ob tus yam ntxwv ridges uas sib raug rau ob lub vertebrae. Muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm nws qhov keeb kwm thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Megaloolithus
Dinosaur fossil pom tsis tsuas yog suav nrog qee qhov ntawm lawv lub cev, tab sis kuj pom lawv cov qe khaws cia zoo heev. Raws li kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txheeb xyuas qhov lawv raug, lawv raug hu ua oospecies lossis oogens. Hauv qhov kev nkag siab no, Megaloolithus sib raug rau dinosaur qe pom hauv Spain, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau hom Megaloolithus aureliensis, Megaloolithus siruguei thiab Megaloolithus baghensis, txuam nrog herbivorous dinosaurs, nrog ntev. tail thiab caj dab.
Lwm dinosaurs pom hauv Spain
Ntxiv rau cov uas peb nyuam qhuav teev tseg, muaj lwm yam dinosaurs hauv Spain. Peb hais lawv hauv qab no:
- Prismatoolithus trempii.
- Spheroolithus europaeus.
- Cairanoolithus roussetensis.
- Portellsaurus sosbaynati.
- Vallibonavenatrix cani.
- Lohuecotitan pandafilandi.
- Europelta carbonensis.
- Morelladon beltrani.
- Tamarro insperatus.
Txoj kev kawm ntawm dinosaurs yog ib qho haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb kev tshawb fawb, txij li cov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov cim ua tau tshwm sim ua tsaug rau qhov kev tshawb pom uas txuas ntxiv tsim. Spain yog ib lub teb chaws uas muaj cov pob txha pob txha muaj ntau haiv neeg ntawm dinosaurs, uas tau nce tsis yog rau kev tshawb fawb tseem ceeb hauv cheeb tsam, tab sis kuj tsim ntau yam museums thiab exhibitionsnyob rau thaj tsam sib txawv los tshaj tawm cov kev tshawb pom. Qee qhov piv txwv yog:
- Dinopolis Territory, Teruel.
- Paleontological Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Castilla–La Mancha, Cuenca.
- Jurassic Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Asturias, Colunga.
- Dinosaur Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Salas de los Infantes, Burgos.
- Temps de Dinosaures, Morella.
- Museo de la Conca Dellà i Parc Cretaci, Lleida.
- Aren Dinosaur Tsev khaws puav pheej, Huesca.
- El Barranco Perdido thiab Paleontological Interpretation Center ntawm La Rioja.
- Highland Ichnite Route, Soria.
- Dinosaurs in the Kingdom of Silence, Alpuente.
- Museum of the Miquel Crusafont Catalan Institute of Paleontology, Sabadell.
- Paleontological Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Elche.