Tus kws kho mob puas kuaj tau koj tus dev mob ntshav qab zib? Koj yuav tsum paub tias muaj peb hom kab mob anemia uas cuam tshuam rau dev: hemorrhagic anemia, hemolytic anemia thiab aplastic anemia. Tag nrho peb feem ntau muaj kev kho mob zoo yog tias kuaj pom thiab kho ntxov, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau.
Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no hauv peb lub xaib koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv hais txog txhua yam kab mob no, peb yuav piav qhia txog dab tsi yog cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem pab koj tshawb pom nws thiab kho nws li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav muab qee cov tswv yim rau koj kom koj paub yuav ua li cas tu thiab pub koj tus dev mob ntshav qab zib kom muaj hlau zoo dua. Mus nyeem ntawv thiab tshawb pom txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog anemia hauv dev, ua rau, tsos mob thiab kho
Canine anemia yog dab tsi?
Nyob hauv dog's blood muaj cov hlwb sib txawv xws li cov qe ntshav dawb, qe ntshav liab thiab platelets. Peb kuj pom cov zaub mov, cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau… Cov ntsiab lus no muaj nyob rau hauv ib qho kev faib ua feem thiab qhov ntau dhau los yog tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj tus kab mob.
The red blood cells are responsible for transporting oxygen to the different tissues of the body. Ib qho piv txwv yog nruab nrab ntawm 39 thiab 60%. Cov nqi qis dua 39% yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg uas qhia tau tias muaj ntshav liab hauv tus dev Nws yog ib qho teeb meem loj rau kev noj qab haus huv vim nws txhais tau tias tsis muaj oxygen. nyob rau hauv ntau yam kabmob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub cev.
Hom mob ntshav qab zib hauv dev thiab lawv cov laj thawj
Muaj plaub hom mob ntshav qab zib ncaj qha ntsig txog sib txawv ua rau uas ua rau nws. Hauv qab no peb yuav nthuav dav dav dav seb hom no yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas lawv tshwm sim:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Cov kab mob no cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau ntshav poob thiab muaj ntau yam laj thawj uas nws tuaj yeem tsim: qhov txhab, kab mob sab nraud lossis kab mob. Thaum tus dev poob ntshav, nws tsis muaj zog thiab tsis ruaj khov. Ntshav nyob rau hauv cov zis los yog cov ntshav nyob rau hauv tus dev cov quav yog ib tug ntawm cov tsos mob uas yuav pab nrhiav tau hemorrhagic anemia yog hais tias nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv.
Hemolytic anemia
hom tshuaj tiv thaiv dev uashloov kho cov ntshav liab Zov lawv thiab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm raug tsim tawm kom ncav cuag qhov sib piv ntawm cov ntshav. Nws kuj tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob sib kis. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob jaundice. Muaj ob hom hemolytic anemia:
- Immune-mediated hemolytic anemia: Qhov no feem ntau yog cov ntshav ntshav ntau tshaj plaws thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov qe ntshav liab raug yuam los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. uas ncaj qha tawm tsam cov hlwb no.
- Congenital hemolytic anemia: Hauv qhov no, kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov qe ntshav liab yog tshwm sim los ntawm keeb kwm ua rau muaj tshwm sim hauv cocker spaniels lossis springers english spaniel.
Aplastic anemia
In this case the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow is not enough to compensate for the natural loss of these cells. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qog nqaij hlav, co toxins, kab mob (parvovirus thiab ehrlichia), hluav taws xob, thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm ntev.
Symptoms of anemia in dogs
Cov tsos mob ntawm anemia hauv dev tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob ntshav liab uas tus tsiaj raug mob los yog lub sij hawm nws muaj latent nyob rau hauv nws. sab hauv. Cov tsos mob no, sib nrug los ntawm kev pab kuaj mob ntshav qab zib hauv dev, kuj tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kab mob Cov tsos mob feem ntau yog:
- Pab tsis qab los
- ntshav quav quav
- Tachycardia
- Tachycardia
- Ua pa nyuaj
Diagnosis of anemia in dogs
Ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob thiab kev kuaj lub cev tag nrho, kuaj mob los ntawm kev suav cov ntshav tag (xov ntshav) yog qhov tseem ceeb los ua paub tseeb tias Nws yog tiag tiag txog anemia. Kev kuaj zis lossis quav kuj tseem ua tau rau lub hom phiaj no.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev kuaj mob no tsis qhia meej qhov ua rau uas tau ua rau nws, yog li yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv yog tias tsis txiav txim siab. raws nraim qhov ua rau nws los ntawm ob qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam no. Qee qhov kev xeem ua tau yog:
- pob txha pob txha scraping
- Bone Marrow Biopsy
- Abdominocentesis
- Bone scan
- Endoscopy
- Specific analyzes for different parasites
- Test for toxins
Vim qhov tshwm sim, ib qho kev kho mob yuav raug siv. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias tus kws kho tsiaj tsuas yog tus neeg muaj peev xwm kuaj tau tus kab mob no, vim li no koj yuav tsum tsis txhob kho tus dev yam tsis muaj kev kuaj mob los ntawm kws tshaj lij.
Kho mob Canine anemia
Txoj kev kho yuav nyob ntawm txhua qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb thiab yuav raug pom zoo nyob ntawm qhov ua rau mob ntshav qab zibTsuas yog tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txoj cai kev kho mob rau txhua tus dev, tab sis qee qhov kev kho mob rau canine anemia suav nrog:
- Nkauj kho siab
- Tsev tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
- Iron supplementation
- Pab plab hnyuv
- Siv tshuaj tua kab mob
- Siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Cov dev uas muaj mob me me thiab yooj yim los tshem tawm cov ua rau muaj qhov pom zoo heev. Piv txwv li, cov dev uas muaj ntshav tsis txaus los ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, mob qog noj ntshav, lossis lwm yam teeb meem loj yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau dua.
Tiv thaiv kab mob anemia hauv dev
Txoj kev sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob ntshav qab zib hauv dev ua rau nws Txawm li cas los xij, thiab tshwj tsis yog cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog caj ces, peb tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias qhov zoo pub , kev saib xyuas zoo thiabveterinary kuaj tuaj yeem pab peb zam qee yam ua rau tus kab mob no. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm cov ntshav liab tuaj yeem ua rau kev kho mob zoo dua.
