Cauda equina syndrome los yog lumbosacral stenosis hauv dev, muaj kev mob caj dab lossis theem nrab degenerative mob tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam ua rau, uas lub lumbosacral leeg nqaim, ua rau compression ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv paus ntawm cauda equina cheeb tsam ntawm lub qaum qaum. Vim nws degenerative xwm, feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov dev laus, txawm hais tias nws tsis yog tshwj xeeb.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau kuaj xyuas kom sai li sai tau thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov cim qhia ntawm tus txheej txheem xws li tsis kam mus taug kev ntev, dhia, mob nraub qaum lossis qis qis, txij li thaum tus kab mob loj tuaj nws tuaj yeem ua rau urinary thiab fecal incontinence, tej zaum nws yuav lig dhau los cawm peb tus dev. Mus nyeem ntawv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cauda equina hauv dev, nws cov tsos mob, kuaj mob thiab kho.
Cauda equina yog dab tsi?
Cauda equina, tseem hu ua cauda equina lossis lumbosacral stenosis, muaj cov txheej txheem degenerative uas cuam tshuam rau lumbosacral joint, nruab nrab ntawm lub lumbar kawg. vertebra (L7) thiab lub sacrum, nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus aub tus Tsov tus tw. Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no, tus txha caj qaum hloov los ntawm kev ua oblong mus rau ib hom kab txaij los yog horsetail branching, txuas mus rau lub sacrum.
Cov txheej txheem degenerative ua rau tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg hauv cheeb tsam nrog nqaim thiab compression ntawm cov paj hlwb, uas ua rau mob hnyav rau tus dev, as Raws li qhov nyuaj ntawm kev txav mus los, nws tuaj yeem ua rau herniated disc. Cov hlab ntsha uas cuam tshuam yog cov uas kis tau thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm qee cov kab mob nyob ze thiab los ntawm ob txhais ceg ntawm tus dev.
Causes of cauda equina in a dev
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm canine cauda equina yog ntau haiv neeg, tab sis nws feem ntau yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm osteoarthritis vim yog cov txheej txheem degenerative feem ntau ntawm cov xyoo dhau los, kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim hauv qab no:
- Vertebral dislocation.
- Spinal infection.
- Vertebral qog.
- Nerve qog.
- Nkauj kho siab.
- Vertebral fracture.
- Congenital anomalies (spina bifida, hemivertebrae).
- Spondylosis.
- Hip dysplasia.
- Hernia of the last intervertebral disc.
Genetic predisposition of cauda equina
Cauda equina ntau zaus nyob rau hauv laus dev vim nws yog ib hom kab mob caj dab-degenerative, thiab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab mus rau loj breeds., like:
- German shepherd.
- Rottweiler.
- Labrador retriever
- Golden retriever.
- Dogo.
- Boxer.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov dev me me (xws li bulldogs lossis dachshunds) thiab txhua tus dev thaum twg los xij tuaj yeem tau txais.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cauda equina hauv dev
Cov tsos mob uas tus dev nrog cauda equina nthuav tawm tuaj yeem nthuav dav, ntxiv rau kev nthuav tawm cov tsos mob tsis tshwj xeeb, xws li intolerance lossis txo kev tawm dag zog, apathy, tsis kam taug kev ntev, ntxhov siab lossis ntxhov siab. aggressiveness, lawv feem ntau nthuav qhia cov hauv qab no orthopedic-traumatological cov tsos mob:
- Unilateral los yog ob tog tsis sib haum xeeb lameness (claudication).
- Pab thaum taug kev.
- Txiv neej txiv neej zam "nqa ceg" thaum tso zis.
- Lawv tsis kam wag lawv tails.
- qaug zog lossis tuag tes tuag taw ntawm tus Tsov tus tw thiab lub plab mog.
- Muscular atrophy.
- Txoj kev nyuaj siab thaum pw.
- Urinary incontinence.
- Fecal incontinence.
- Lawv rub cov ntsia hlau thaum lawv taug kev.
Diagnosis of cauda equina in dogs
Kev kuaj mob cauda equina hauv dev tuaj yeem nyuaj. Pib nrog, feem ntau ntawm cov dev uas raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob no yog cov laus dua thiab cov neeg zov me nyuam raug ntaus nqi rau cov hnub nyoog ntsig txog osteoarthritis, uas tsis tshua tshwm sim txog thaum twg. tus kab mob no tsim muaj mob heev thiab txawm tso zis thiab fecal incontinence.
Rau tag nrho cov laj thawj no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau thaum peb tus dev pom cov tsos mob tsis xis nyob, txij li thaum muaj Muaj ntau yam kab mob uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, thiab kev kuaj mob ntxov tuaj yeem ua qhov txawv.
Canine cauda equina kho mob
Kev kho mob ntawm canine cauda equina yuav txawv raws li nws qhov hnyav thiab seb puas muaj peev xwm rov ua haujlwm rau tus tsiaj, yog li kev kho mob tuaj yeem kho mob, phais lossis palliative.
kho mob ntawm cauda equina hauv dev
Yuav kom tswj tau qhov kev loj hlob thiab daws qee qhov keeb kwm ntawm canine cauda equina, cov hauv qab no kho mob yuav raug siv:
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob kom txo tau cov txheej txheem mob thiab mob.
- Chondroprotectors thiab pab pawg B vitamins los tswj kev loj hlob ntawm thawj lossis theem nrab osteoarthritis.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob yog cauda equina yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kis kab mob.
- Chemotherapy yog lub hauv paus yog qog.
- Tag nrho los yog ib nrab so tej zaum yuav tsim nyog.
Kev kho mob ntawm cauda equina hauv dev
Thaum kev kho mob tsis txaus lossis mob hernia tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau ua kev phais dorsal laminectomy yuav tsum tau ua.
Hauv kev ua haujlwm, nws tau qhib ntawm L7-S1 txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txha caj qaum hauv cheeb tsam, siv a lactated ringer flushing thiab ntxuav. lub foramina thiab kwj dej yog hais tias lub disc tau prolapsed.
Thaum muaj kev tawg lossis tawg, lawv yuav tsum tau daws nrog cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb rau txhua rooj plaub.
Palliative kho mob ntawm cauda equina hauv dev
Thaum phais kho tsis tau qhia los yog tsis xav tias yuav rov ua haujlwm zoo, structural complements harnesses yuav siv los txhim kho lub neej ntawm tus aub.
Peb hom kev kho mob no tuaj yeem ntxiv nrog kev kho lub cev thiab kho dua tshiab thiab electroacupuncture thiab acupuncture cov tswv yim txhawm rau txhim kho tus mob ntawm tus dev cuam tshuam.
