Doberman yog ib hom dev ntawm cov kabmob muaj zog thiab muaj peev xwm zoo heev. Txawm hais tias nws paub zoo, qhov tseeb yog tias tseem muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog hom Doberman uas muaj nyob, nrog rau cov dab neeg hais txog lawv tus cwj pwm.
Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav muab cov yuam sij rau tus dev no thiab piav qhia, raws li International Cinological Federation thiab American Kennel Club, qhov tiag tiag yog dab tsi. types of Dobermans uas peb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau yog tias peb txaus siab txais yuav ib qho qauv.
Basic Doberman yam ntxwv
Dobermans yog cov dev ntawm German keeb kwm uas nws lub npe los ntawm lub npe ntawm tus neeg uas raug suav tias yog lawv thawj tus yug, Friederich Dobermann, uas tau pib txoj haujlwm txhim kho rau cov dev no hauv xyoo pua 19th. I was looking for an animal that offered protection, while being affectionate The result was the Doberman, nrog rau tej yam zoo heev uas nws kuj tau ua tub ceev xwm ua hauj lwm aub.
Size nruab nrab-loj, lub cev muaj zog thiab lub cev zoo thiab cov kab zoo nkauj, Doberman tau dhau los ua tus dev zoo, haum rau ob qho tib si rau lub tuam txhab thiab kev ua haujlwm. Txawm hais tias nws qhov tsos tuaj yeem ntshai rau qee tus neeg thiab nws tseem suav nrog cov dev uas muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai, qhov tseeb yog Doberman yog dev ntawmsiab zoo thiab nrog nraim nws tsev neeg. Zoo saib xyuas thiab txhawb nqa, nws yuav nyob kaj siab lug thiab docile. Tab sis puas muaj ntau hom Doberman? Yog muaj, muaj pes tsawg hom Dobermans? Peb piav qhia txhua yam hauv ntu no.
Hom Dobermans raws li International Cinological Federation
FCI suav nrog Doberman hauv pawg 2, mob siab rau pinscher thiab schnauzer hom dev, molossoids thiab Swiss Roob thiab Nyuj Dogs. Ntxiv nrog rau kev tsim cov qauv yug, uas yog, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov yam ntxwv uas Dobermans purebred yuav tsum tau ntsib, nws hais lus, tsis yog hom, tab sis ntawm ntau yam. Pab qhov txawv ntawm lawv yog xim
Vim li no, nws qhib qhov tau tias cov dev ntawm hom no yog xim dub los yog xim av nrog xeb liab thiab hlawv cov cim nyob rau ntawmcov hauv qab no qhov chaw:
- Snout.
- Eyebrows.
- Qab.
- Metacarpals.
- Metatarsus.
- Pab puab ncej puab.
- Perineal thiab iliac.
Cov pob dawb tsis tsim nyog.
Hom Dobermans raws li American Kennel Club
Rau nws ib feem, AKC kuj sau cov qauv rau Doberman yug. Qhov no tau ua rau muaj kev ntseeg tias muaj ob hom Doberman: European Doberman, sau los ntawm FCI, thiab American Doberman, standardized los ntawm AKC.
Tseem muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm ob, raws li peb yuav pom hauv ntu tom ntej. Tam sim no peb tuaj yeem taw qhia tias, xws li colors, lub koom haum American lees:
- Dub.
- Red.
- Blue.
- Beige or isabella.
Tso tso cai rust marks over:
- Eyes.
- Snout.
- Qab.
- Paws.
Nws kuj lees txais dawb chaw ntawm lub hauv siab, tsuav yog me me.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm European Doberman
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, pib nrog lub cev zoo li, European Doberman raug suav tias yog me ntsis tsawg stylized thiab rougher nyob rau hauv cov duab. Tab sis nws kuj tau lees tias nws muaj kev tiv thaiv kev xav zoo dua thiab muaj lub siab tawv dua.
Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov pom tseeb ntawm lub cev sib txawv sai li sai tau thaum peb saib xyuas, qhov kev hloov pauv loj tshaj plaws ntawm Doberman hom yuav yog tus cwj pwm, nrog Raws li qhov sib txawv no tsis txwv rau qhov zoo nkauj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum txiav txim siab txais ib tus dev los yog lwm tus.
Txoj kev sib txawv no yuav yog vim qhov yuav tsum tau ua lossis tsis yog pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau luam tawm cov ntawv luam. Hauv Tebchaws Europe nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, thaum nws tsis nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Nrog rau kev sim ua haujlwm, tus cwj pwm ntawm tus tsiaj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam. Nws raug sau tseg yog tias qhov no yog qhov sib npaug, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm, nrog rau kev txawj ntse hauv kev sib raug zoo. Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, AKC lees txais kev sau npe online yooj yooj yim nrog tib qhov kev xav tau uas tus menyuam dev cov niam txiv tau sau npe yav dhau los rau ntawd. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav Doberman rau koom nrog cov xwm txheej thiab kev ua ub no, European yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, txawm hais tias nws kuj yuav tsum muaj kev paub ntau dua.
Thaum kawg, vim muaj kev sib txawv ntawm kev yug me nyuam, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov kab mob caj ces feem ntau yuav txawv. Piv txwv li, European Doberman muaj ntau dua qhov muag txawv txav kab mob von Willebrand thiab hypothyroidism muaj nyob rau hauv ob hom.
American Doberman yam ntxwv
American Doberman tau raug xaiv los ntawm kev tsom mus rau kev zoo nkauj thiab yooj yim ntawm kev tuav. Nws yog ntau stylized thiab tsis raws nraim sawv tawm rau nws tsav mus rau kev tiv thaiv, tiv thaiv, los yog ua hauj lwm. Hauv lwm lo lus, qhov zoo ntawm tus dev ua haujlwm uas tau raug ntaus nqi rau Doberman txij li thaum pib hauv Tebchaws Europe, yog, yog li hais, qhov muag plooj hauv Asmeskas dev, uas yuav tsis yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws, piv txwv li, kev ua haujlwm. ntawm kev tiv thaiv lossis koom nrog kev sim dev.
Tseem ntau, yog ib yam uas lawv ua , txawm ua skittish, uas yuav muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv coexistence yog tias tus dev ib txwm hnov mob nrog kev ntshai rau cov xwm txheej tshiab thiab cov ntsiab lus. Tam sim no, American Doberman tuaj yeem ua tau , txij li thaum ua ib lub tuam txhab, nws tsis tas yuav ua tau zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv lossis kev ua haujlwm thiab tuaj yeem yooj yim dua los lis yog tias nws tsis xav tau kev txhawb nqa ntau npaum li European hom. Yog tias qhov no yog thawj zaug uas koj tab tom txiav txim siab yuav Doberman, peb xav kom koj nyeem lwm tsab xov xwm no Yuav ua li cas qhia Doberman?
Hais txog kev noj qab haus huv, Wobbler syndrome thiab tawv nqaij thiab cov teeb meem zoo li cuam tshuam rau Asmeskas cov qauv ntau dua. Hauv ntu nram qab no peb nthuav qhia qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm hom Dobermans.
Sib txawv ntawm European Doberman thiab American Doberman
Cov no yog cov yuam sij rau kev sib txawv ntawm European thiab American Doberman hom:
European Doberman
Qee yam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm European Doberman yog:
- European Doberman me ntsis stylized thiab rougher nyob rau hauv cov duab.
- Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv kev xav thiab lub siab tawv dua.
- Europeans raug xaiv raws li lawv qhov zoo rau kev ua haujlwm, tsis tshua muaj neeg Asmeskas.
- Rau kev ua haujlwm lossis kev ua kis las, European yog suav tias tsim nyog dua.
- Tebchaws Europe xav tau tus neeg saib xyuas ntau dua.
- Nws muaj kev pheej hmoo siab mob qhov muag.
American Doberman
Ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm American Doberman, cov hauv qab no sawv tawm:
- American Doberman yooj yim los lis vim nws tsis xav tau kev txhawb zog ntau.
- Cov no zoo li yuav ntshai, piv rau hom European sib npaug.
- American is best think of a family dog.
- Wobbler's syndrome thiab teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab plaub hau yuav cuam tshuam rau Asmeskas cov qauv ntau dua.
