Tsis muaj kev ntseeg tias miv yog cov phooj ywg zoo: elegant, playful thiab ntse. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum muaj xwm txheej tuaj yeem tshwm sim uas cuam tshuam rau peb thiab rhuav tshem kev sib raug zoo hauv peb txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog peb cov phooj ywg feline. Ib qho xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau peb thiab ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab yog
Koj yuav xav paub tias yog vim li cas miv thiaj muaj tus xav tau lub cim thawj, txawm tias thaum twg los xij Zoo, qhov kev coj cwj pwm no yog vim qhov tseeb tias miv yog cov tsiaj hauv thaj av heev, vim tias txawm tias yog cov tsiaj nyeg, lawv kuj muaj kev phom sij rau lwm tus tsiaj lossis ua tau "intruders" ntawm lawv tus kheej hom, yog li tawm ntawm olfactory thiab pom cov cim, lawv txwv lawv thaj chaw. thiab tsim kom muaj thaj chaw nyab xeeb uas lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb. Lawv kuj muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv lub hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, kev noj qab haus huv, lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua me nyuam, thiab lwm yam. Mus nyeem ntawv hauv peb lub vev xaib kom paub siv qee qhov xov xwm thaum tus miv sterilized tseem hu
Yog kuv tua kuv tus miv, nws puas yuav tso tseg?
Muaj peb txoj kev khi tus miv: ntsej muag, tso zis, thiab rau tes.
Neutering feem ntau kho ntawm 53% thiab 78% ntawm cov neeg mob tso zis cim hauv txiv neej [1. Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, yog hais tias nws yog vim cua kub marking, feem ntau nws ploj tag nrho, tsis ploj yog lwm yam.
Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum txiav txim siab seb puas yuav ua kom tsis muaj menyuam rau peb cov miv thiab qhia meej txhua qhov kev tsis txaus siab txog nws nrog peb tus kws kho tsiaj, teeb tsa qhov kev cia siab tiag tiag ntawm qhov castration entails.
Hauv qab no peb yuav tshuaj xyuas kom meej peb hom kev kos npe rau hauv me ntsis ntxiv thiab qee qhov tswv yim tswv yim kom zam tau ntau npaum li ua tau thaum lawv teeb meem.
1. Ntsej muag
Consists of rubbing the sides of the neck with vertical objects or with other animals or people. Qhov kev coj cwj pwm no tawm ntawm olfactory mark uas tus miv suav tias yog nws thaj chaw nyab xeeb thiab pab txo qis kev ntxhov siab cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv. Nws feem ntau yog ib qho cim qhia tias koj xis nyob thiab tias koj "nyob hauv tsev". Feem ntau nws tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis lees paub ntawm tus tswv, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws yog lub cim ntawm kev hlub thiab kev ntseeg.
ob. Tso zis
Tsis muaj kev poob siab, nws yog ib qho uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov tswv thiab txawm tias qee zaum yog vim li cas rau kev sib tham thiab tso tseg hauv qhov phem tshaj plaws. Pib nrog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas sib txawv thaum peb tus miv muaj tus cwj pwm marking thiab thaum twg yog vim li cas pathological txheej txheem
Thaum miv tso zis, nws ua haujlwm thaum miv tso zis tso quav, nws ua tau zoo thaum miv tso zis tso quav, nws ua tau thaum miv tso zis tso quav tso zis tso quavNws feem ntau ua rau lawv thoob plaws hauv tsev thiab txuas ntxiv mus defecate hauv sandbox lossis sab nraud yog tias nws tawm mus sab nraum tsev (qhov cim nrog quav yog tsawg heev). Thaum tus miv tag nrho (tsis muaj pov thawj), qhov cim tau ntau dua thiab tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov zis muaj zog ntau dua, vim tias muaj ntau yam khoom hu ua felinin.
kab mob urinary tract (feem ntau yog cystitis los yog o ntawm lub zais zis), tso zis feem ntau yog kab rov tav. Qhov chaw thiab tus tsiaj feem ntau tso zis me me thiab nquag (dysuria), txawm tias pom cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob (stranguria) thiab, qee zaus, cov zis ntshav (hematuria). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm aversion rau lub litter tais, lawv feem ntau tso zis ze rau nws tab sis sab nraud thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li cas, thiab feem ntau lawv defecate sab nraum thiab.
Yog tias peb xav tias tus cwj pwm uas tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog vim muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, nws tseem ceeb heev rau hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom nws tshawb. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, nws tuaj yeem loj heev thiab yuav tsum tau ua sai sai (ntxiv rau, hauv cov miv uas tsis muaj menyuam thiab rog rog nws yog qhov muaj teeb meem hauv cov zis qis dua).
Thaum kos cim txuas ntxiv tom qab castration, nws feem ntau cuam tshuam txog teeb meem kev ntxhov siab, ua rau ntau tsev neeg miv. Ib yam li ntawd, cov kab mob ntawm cov urinary qis tuaj yeem ua rau kis tau, tab sis feem ntau kuj tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm kev ntxhov siab ntev.
Vim li no, cov lus qhia uas peb yuav muab rau koj yuav yog aimed ntawm tag nrho cov kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv peb cov miv:
- Environmental enrichment: nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov miv sab hauv tsev, thiab ntau yam los ntawm kev siv sij hawm ua si nrog lawv, muab cov khoom ua si tsim nyog rau lawv, nce siab. qhov chaw ntawm cov neeg tuaj yeem tswj hwm lawv thaj chaw, cov platforms ze ntawm lub qhov rais kom lawv tuaj yeem saib sab nraud, qhov chaw so txaus thiab cov khoom noj rau txhua tus miv hauv tsev, cov dej los yog qhov chaw nkaum yog tias lawv xav tau.
- :: Cov litter tais tau pom zoo kom nyob deb ntawm thaj chaw uas tus miv so thiab noj. Peb yuav tsum ceev faj txog kev tu cev thiab tsis txhob nquag hloov hom substrate thiab hom tais. Nws yuav tsum loj txaus rau tus miv tig rau nws tus kheej thiab yuav tsum muaj ib lub tais piv ntawm n + 1 nrog rau cov miv uas peb muaj. Peb kuj yuav tsum sim muab lawv tso rau hauv ib qho chaw ntsiag to thiab, yog tias ua tau, ib qho uas tsis yog qhov chaw thauj mus los tsis tu ncua.
- Tshaj qhov chaw cim: nws raug nquahu kom ntxuav thaj chaw nrog cov tshuaj detergent thiab ib zaug ntxuav, qhuav nws zoo thiab so nrog ib daim ntaub nrog phais cawv. Thaum kawg, kev siv cov hluavtaws feline appeasing pheromone spray, txau nws tshaj qhov cim nto, yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Ua li no, tus miv yuav twb xav txog tias nws tau cim qhov chaw ntawd thiab yuav tsis tso zis rau hauv nws dua. Peb yuav zam tsis txhob siv cov khoom ntxuav uas muaj ntxhiab tsw zoo xws li tshuaj dawb lossis ammonia.
- NEVERpeb yuav tsum cem thiab thuam peb cov tsiaj kom tso zis. Lawv tsis ua raws li kev ua pauj tab sis yog ib txoj hauv kev los tswj cov kev ntxhov siab uas lawv raug kev txom nyem thiab yog peb ua phem peb tsuas yog ua rau qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo.
- Yog peb cia siab tias yuav muaj kev hloov loj hauv tsev: Kev tuaj txog ntawm tus tsiaj tshiab, tus me nyuam, hloov kho, txav, thiab lwm yam, peb yuav tsum sim ua kom qhov kev hloov no maj mam li sai tau thiab peb tuaj yeem pab peb tus kheej dua nrog kev siv cov tshuaj pheromones, xws li tshuaj tsuag los yog diffuser kom tus miv xav tias nws tseem yog nws thaj chaw thiab calmer. Kev rub koj lub caj dab nrog ib daim ntaub thiab rub nws hla cov rooj tog tshiab, lub tsev tshiab, tus menyuam lub txaj txaj, thiab lwm yam kuj yuav pab tau. Thiab tseem ceeb tsis txhob yuam nws mus ntsib cov tswv cuab tshiab lossis cov neeg txawv txawv yog tias nws ntshai thiab nkaum, peb yuav tsum hwm nws qhov chaw.
3. Ntiv tes
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, peb yuav tsum sib txawv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kos nrog hais tias ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab hnav ntawm cov rau tes thiab ce ntawm claws. Thaum tus miv yog hnav nws cov claws, nws feem ntau ua li ntawd los ntawm kev sawv ntsug ntawm qhov ntsug, khawb qhov chaw thiab ncab nws nraub qaum. Lawv feem ntau siv cov kab ntoo yog tias lawv nyob sab nraud lossis khawb cov ncej thiab / lossis rooj tog yog tias lawv nyob hauv tsev. Hauv qhov no, lawv nyiam ib txwm xaiv tib qhov chaw. Nws yog tus cwj pwm ntawm lub cev thiab tsim nyog rau lub hlwb thiab lub cev kev noj qab haus huv ntawm peb cov kittens.
, lawv feem ntau ua nws thoob plaws hauv lub tsev, xaiv qhov chaw zoo xws li lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais thav duab, phab ntsa… hom cim no tawm qhov pom kev pom nrog khawb thiab cov cim olfactory nrog cov qog hws ntawm cov ko taw, ceeb toom rau lwm cov tswv cuab ntawm tib hom kev txwv ntawm nws thaj chaw.
Kom tsis txhob khawb peb cov rooj tog thiab ua kom yooj yim rau lawv siv cov scraper, ntawm no yog qee cov lus qhia:
- Scratcher: nws yuav tsum muaj zog, ruaj khov thiab siab txaus kom tus miv tuaj yeem ncab nws nraub qaum. Nws raug nquahu kom muab tso rau ze ntawm koj qhov chaw so. Yog tias peb pom tias nws siv cov rooj tog zaum, xws li txhais ceg ntawm lub rooj lossis rooj zaum, peb yuav muab nws tso rau ntawm nws thiab txhua zaus tus miv sim khawb qhov ntawd, peb yuav coj nws maj mam thiab tsis cem nws mus rau qhov chaw. khawb cov ncej thiab maj mam muab nws ob txhais tes rau ntawm nws kom paub tias qhov no yog qhov chaw koj yuav tsum ua kom koj cov rau tes.
- Tsis txhob tsuag tshuaj pheromones rau ntawm tus ncej khawb vim nws yuav tiv thaiv khawb li nws yog suav tias yog "cim". Nrhiav kom paub ntau ntxiv txog catnip rau miv ntawm peb qhov chaw.
- Nyob hauv ntau lub tsev miv, peb yuav coj mus rau hauv tus account ib puag ncig enrichment thiab cov lus qhia peb tau muab nyob rau hauv nqe lus dhau los los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev kos npe vim kev sib tw los yog kev ntxhov siab.
- Ib yam li tso zis, peb yuav npaj mus ntxuav thaj chaw ib yam nkaus thiab tsuag tshuaj pheromones kawg.
- Yog tias peb pom cov miv khawb qhov rooj thiab qhov rais thav ntawv, control nkag mus ntawm cov miv coj txawv txawv mus rau hauv tsev. Ib qho kev xaiv zoo yuav yog kev cog qoob loo ntawm magnetic cat flaps.
Yog peb cov kitten tseem hluas, yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nws coj mus siv rau cov xwm txheej tshiab, cov neeg tshiab, lwm yam tsiaj phooj ywg, thiab lwm yam. Raws li ib tug neeg laus, tsis txhob rhiab heev rau cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab. Yog tias peb cov miv twb yog ib tug neeg laus lawm thiab peb pom tias cov cim thiab lwm yam kev ntxhov siab tshwm sim, nws lub neej zoo tau poob qis thiab peb tswj tsis tau, peb yuav tsum muab peb tus kheej tso rau hauv tes Veterinary specialist in ethology clinic
