Tsis qab los noj mov (paub tias yog anorexia) thiab nce dej noj (paub tias yog polydipsia) yog ob qho kev kuaj mob uas yuav tshwm sim cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam canine pathologies. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no zoo li tshwm sim ua ke nrog rau lwm yam kev kuaj mob, uas feem ntau yog kev pab zoo hauv kev taw qhia kev kuaj mob hauv qab.
Yog koj xav paub tias yuav ua li cas Kuv tus dev tsis noj thiab haus dej ntau, peb xav hais tias koj nyeem cov lus hauv qab no ntawm peb lub xaib ntawm peb yuav piav qhia txog main pathological ua uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob no hauv dev.
mob raum mob
Cov kab mob raum mob (CKD) yog kab mob raum ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov dev, qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov thib peb ua rau cov dev geriatric tuag. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm raum raug mob uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob, mus tas li thiab tsis rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum
Lub raum tsis ua haujlwm no ua rau:
- ntawm lwm cov tsos mob.
- Raws li cov txheej txheem them nyiaj, cov nephrons uas tseem muaj sia nyob (lub raum ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum) ua rau lawv pom, uas txhais tau tias nce zis ntau lawm. To avoid dehydration, dogs attempt to compensate for increased urine production by consuming a greater volume of water
Ntxiv rau qhov anorexia thiab polydipsia, CKD tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog ntau yam ntawm lwm cov tsos mob:
- Txoj kev nyuaj siab.
- Nyob.
- ntuav thiab raws plab.
- Dehydration.
- Encephalopathy.
- Uremic stomatitis.
- Bleeding diathesis.
- dab muag.
- pob txha hloov pauv.
ZAUGANCE.
Hmoov tsis muaj kev kho mob, yog li kev tswj tus kab mob tsuas yog ua raws li kev tswj hwm ntawm kho mob thiab nephroprotective Feem ntau siv ACEI vasodilator tshuaj thiab lub raum noj(tsawg hauv protein, sodium thiab potassium, thiab nplua nuj nyob rau hauv omega 3 fatty acids, soluble fiber thiab antioxidants).
Tsis txhob ua siab deb mus saib cov lus hauv qab no ntawm peb qhov chaw hais txog cov teeb meem raum rau dev, kab mob, ua rau thiab cov tsos mob ntawm no.
Addison's syndrome los yog hypoadrenocorticism
EXTRISON Syndrome yog ib qho endocrine patraphy tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus adrenal cortex 1 NOJ QAB, ALDASOOLOUS.
Nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj no nws yog ib qho uas yuav pom tsis qab los noj mov uas hloov mus ua kom tiav anorexia, thiab nce dej haus (polydipsia). Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho kev soj ntsuam lwm cov tsos mob, xws li:
- Ntau cov zis ntim (polyuria).
- Nyob tsis muaj zog, kev nyuaj siab thiab poob phaus.
- ntuav, raws plab thiab mob plab.
- Hypothermia.
- dab muag.
Kev tswj tus kab mob no yuav tsum tau kho raws li glucocorticoids (hydrocortisone los yog prednisone) thiab mineralocorticoids (fludrocortisone los yog privalate ntawm deoxycorticosterone). Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho tshwj xeeb rau Addison's Syndrome, cov prognosis ntawm cov neeg mob no zoo heev yog hais tias kev kho mob tau ua tiav.
kab mob siab
Feem ntau, thawj cov cim pom hauv cov dev uas muaj kab mob siab yog cov cim qhia tsis tshwj xeeb, suav nrog anorexia thiab polydipsia, ntxiv rau lwm tus xws li Kev nyuaj siab, polyuria, ntuav, raws plab, poob phaus, thiab lwm yam
Tom qab thawj theem ntawm cov tsos mob uas tsis yog tshwj xeeb, cov cim qhia tias muaj kab mob siab feem ntau tshwm sim, xws li:
- Jaundice: yellowish discoloration ntawm mucous membranes.
- Ascites: tsub kom cov kua dej hauv plab kab noj hniav.
- Neurological signs of hepatic encephalopathy.
- Bleeding tendency.
- Urinary Calculi.
LUB CAIJ NTUJ CEEB TSHEEJ RAU HAUV DOG HLUAS
, thiab tuaj yeem kho tau mob thiab / phais. Tsis tas li ntawd, hepatoprotectors thiab antioxidants feem ntau yog siv, xws li ursodeoxycholic acid, vitamin E los yog silymarin.
Tsis txhob yig tau kawm txog lwm yam kab mob siab hauv dev, lawv cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob hauv kab lus hauv qab no uas peb pom zoo.
Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia (nce calcium ntau hauv cov ntshav) tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog ntau yam pathologies, suav nrog:
- Tumors: lawv yog cov ua rau hypercalcemia hauv dev, feem ntau yog lymphosarcoma, adenocarcinoma ntawm lub qhov quav thiab lwm yam.. Ua tib zoo saib cov kab lus hauv qab no ntawm Tumors hauv dev: hom, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob.
- Primary hyperparathyroidism: tsim los ntawm kev koom tes ncaj qha ntawm lub caj pas parathyroid.
- Renal hyperparathyroidism: tshwm hauv cov dev uas muaj kab mob raum mob.
- Nutritional hyperparathyroidism: vim yog cov khoom noj uas nplua nuj nyob hauv cov nqaij (tshwj xeeb yog cov nqaij nyoos) uas muaj phosphorus siab thiab qis hauv calcium thiab vitamin D3. Nws tau dhau los ua ntau zaus, vim yog cov khoom noj BARF.
- Poisoning: vim kev nkim tshuaj tua kab mob los yog qee yam tshuaj.
Hypercalcemia, ntxiv rau anorexia thiab polydipsia, tuaj yeem tsimcov cim xws li:
- Polyuria: nce ntim zis.
- Vim.
- Nkauj kho siab.
- Muscle tremors.
INRHYTHMIAS.
Vim muaj tsis muaj ib txoj cai zoo rau txhua yam ua rau hypercalcemia, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas qhov laj thawj thiab lub koom haum kho mob tau teev tseg. nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws, thaum twg los tau. Yog tias tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, kev txhawb nqa kev kho nrog cov kua dej, corticosteroids, diuretics, thiab bisphosphonates yuav tsum tau tsim kom muaj cov calcium uas tso zis ntau ntxiv thiab tiv thaiv calcium reabsorption hauv cov pob txha.
Hypokalemia lossis hypokalemia
Hypokalaemia is the Hypokalaemia is the Hypokalaemia is theHauv dev, nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm:
- Renal potassium loss: nyob rau hauv mob raum mob, tubular acidosis, thiab lwm yam.
- plab hnyuv: vim ntuav ntuav thiab/los yog raws plab, vim plab hnyuv muaj cov poov tshuaj ntau.
Cov dev uas muaj hypokalemia feem ntau qhia poob qab los noj thiab haus dej ntau ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho uas yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam hauv lawv:
- Polyuria: nce ntim zis.
- Cov leeg tsis muaj zog.
- Tachycardia.
Hypokalaemia kho mob yuav tsum tsom rau:
- Khob kho kab mob hauv qab uas ua rau nws.
- Replenish calcium ntau ntau: qhov ncauj los yog parenterally los ntawm kev kho kua dej.
Pyometra
Lwm yam ua rau anorexia thiab polydipsia hauv poj niam dev yog pyometra, uas yog feem ntau uterine pathology hauv cov poj niam dev uas tau mus txog kev sib deev Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, pyometra yog ib qho purulent kab mob ntawm lub tsev menyuamuas tshwm sim thaum cov qib progesterone siab, nws hais tias, nyob rau lub lis piam tom qab cua sov.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob uas tau hais lawm, bitches nrog pyometra feem ntau tshwm sim:
- : Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw mos yuav pom nyob rau hauv qhib pyometras (cov uas lub tsev menyuam tseem qhib), tab sis tsis nyob rau hauv kaw pyometres.
- Ua npaws.
- Nkauj kho siab thiab tu siab.
- Polyuria: nce ntim zis.
- ntuav thiab raws plab.
- Pab plab dilation.
Thaum mob hnyav lossis tsis muaj kws kho tsiaj kho, mob hnyav tej zaum yuav tshwm sim xws li septicemia, toxemia, peritonitis thiab raum tsis ua haujlwm, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Yog li ntawd, sai li sai tau thaum kuaj tau tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tsim ib qho kev kho mob, uas yuav yog kev kho mob lossis kev phais nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov txheej txheem.
Do not hesitate to consult the following article on canine Pyometra: ua, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev kawm.
