ob peb lub sij hawm yog ib lub tsev uas muaj rhiab heev li cov miv yug rau nws litter thiab tu nws cov menyuam dev. Kev pub niam mis thiab kev saib xyuas los ntawm leej niam thaum thawj peb lub lis piam yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kittens thiab kev saib xyuas txaus rau leej niam los ntawm tus tswv yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tus miv nyob hauv kev noj qab haus huv, los ntawm kev saib xyuas tsim nyog.
ZAUM MIV LUB CIM NO YUAV TSUM TAU TXAIS LUB CAIJ NTUJ CEEB TSHEEJ YEEM SAB TSI tseem ceeb heev rau tus miv zoo.
In this AnimalWised article peb tham txog cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob mastitis hauv miv.
mastitis yog dab tsi?
Mastitis txhais tau tias yog ib qho , cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cov qog mam li sib txawv hauv txhua kis. Txawm hais tias nws yog ib qho teeb meem tom qab yug me nyuam, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau lwm yam laj thawj.
Kev tuag ntawm tus menyuam miv, kev ncua tsis tu ncua, tsis muaj kev tu cev lossis tus menyuam dev lub qhov ntxais kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem ua rau pom tus mob mastitis.
kab mob pib hauv lub txiv mis thiab nce mus rau cov qog mammary, mastitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob me me uas nyuam qhuav tshwm sim. mob loj heev nrog gangrene (kev tuag ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg vim tsis muaj ntshav txaus).
Mastitis tsos mob
cov tsos mob ntawm mastitis nyob rau hauv miv muaj ntau variable nyob ntawm nws qhov hnyav, txawm li cas los xij, los ntawm cov mob hnyav tshaj plaws txawm tias qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws suav nrog cov cim hauv qab no:
- Litter tsis nce qhov hnyav (tseem ntawm 5% ntawm qhov hnyav yug hauv ib hnub)
- Tus miv tsis xav noj nws tus menyuam dev
- Cov qog o me ntsis, uas tshwm sim nyuaj, mob thiab qee zaum ulcerated
- Abscess formation or gangrene
- Hemorrhagic or purulent mammary discharges
- Mis nrog nce viscosity
- Anorexy
- Ua npaws
- Vim
Yog peb soj ntsuam ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hauv peb tus miv peb yuav tsum mus sai sai mus rau kws kho tsiaj, vim mastitis tuaj yeem loj heev rau ob leeg. leej niam li rau cov menyuam dev.
Diagnosis of mastitis
Kom kuaj mob mastitis, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav cia siab rau cov tsos mob thiab tus neeg mob cov keeb kwm tiav, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua ntau yam hauv qab no kuaj mob:
- Cytology (kev kawm ntawm cov hlwb) ntawm mammary secretion
- Milk bacterial culture
- ntshav ntsuam xyuas qhov twg koj tuaj yeem pom qhov nce ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb thaum kis kab mob thiab hloov pauv hauv platelets hauv cov kab mob gangrene
Kho mob mastitis
kho mob mastitis kom raug tsis txhais hais tias cuam tshuam cov menyuam dev lactation, uas yuav tsum muaj sijhawm tsawg kawg ntawm 8 txog 12 lub lis piam, hauv Qhov tseeb, kev tshem tawm tsuas yog tshwj tseg rau cov mob uas muaj cov kab mob abscess lossis gangrenous mastitis.
Kev pub niam mis txuas ntxiv yuav txhawb nqa cov kua mis tawm, thiab txawm hais tias cov mis nyuj yuav tsis zoo thiab muaj kab mob los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, qhov no yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov menyuam miv.
Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xaiv ib tug broad-spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob los ua kev kho mob, feem ntau yog cov hauv qab no:
- Amoxicillin
- Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid
- Cephalexin
- Cefoxitin
Kev kho mob yuav kav ntev kwv yees li 2-3 lub lis piam thiab tuaj yeem ua tau tom tsev, tshwj tsis yog cov xwm txheej uas muaj qhov dav dav. kab mob los yog sepsis.
Thaum mob mastitis nrog gangrene, kev phais yuav siv tau los tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg necrotic. Qhov kev kwv yees tau zoo nyob rau feem ntau.
