Kev ua haujlwm ntawm platelets yog ntshav txhaws, qhov no yog qhov piav qhia vim li cas platelets qis hauv dev tuaj yeem ua rau hemorrhages ntau dua lossis tsawg dua. hnyav. Peb yuav tham txog qhov xwm txheej no nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb qhov chaw: qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob platelets tsawg hauv dev
Peb tuaj yeem tshawb pom cov platelets uas tus dev muaj los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav ntawm peb lub chaw kho tsiaj uas ntseeg siab, ib qho kev kuaj mob yooj yim heev. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav nyob ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj txhawm rau txiav txim siab tias vim li cas peb tus dev thiaj li hloov pauv cov platelets thiab muab tshuaj kho kom tsim nyog.
thrombocytopenia hauv dev
thrombocytopenia hais txog cov platelet tsawg hauv cov dev. Qhov no tuaj yeem muaj qhov tsis zoo rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv vim, raws li peb tau hais, platelets koom nrog hauv cov ntshav txhaws. Yog li, yog tias tus dev platelets tsawg heev, nws tuaj yeem los ntshav tsuas yog los ntawm kev mob. Los ntshav loj heev tuaj yeem ua rau
Tus naj npawb ntawm platelets tus dev tau txiav txim siab los ntawm kev noj thiab tshuaj ntsuam ntshav kuajKoj txoj haujlwm coagulation kuj tuaj yeem kawm. Tau kawg, tus naj npawb ntawm platelets hauv dev tsis qhia peb tias nws yog vim li cas, yog li tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum tshawb pom qhov ua rau.
Platelets tuaj yeem ploj vim kev tsim khoom tsis txaus, kev puas tsuaj loj lossis kev noj ntau dhau. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim thaum thrombocytopenia hnyav heev. Qhov sib txawv yuav yog platelets siab hauv dev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau thrombi. Nws yuav yog thrombocytosis, tsawg heev hauv dev.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tias tus dev muaj platelets tsawg?
Raws li cov tsos mob ntawm cov qe ntshav qis hauv cov dev peb tuaj yeem hais txog cov hemorrhages, uas yog, yog tias peb saib xyuas tias tus dev ua rau qhov txhab uas tsis tso ntshav, peb txaus siab rau hematomas ntawm koj lub cev los yog los ntshav los ntawm lub qhov ntswg los yog mucous daim nyias nyias. Hauv qhov no peb yuav pom tias tus dev muaj ntshav tawm ntawm nws lub qhov ncauj. Thrombocytopenia yuav yog ib qho ua tau thiab tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas seb yog vim li cas cov platelets qis qis.
lwm zaus yeej tsis muaj ib qho hemorrhage, tab sis ib tug stippling uas peb yuav ntes tau nyob rau hauv hairless thaj chaw xws li hauv pob ntseg, qhov ncauj los yog plab. Lawv yog cov petechiae Ntxiv rau, peb tuaj yeem pom cov ntshav hauv tus dev quav lossis tus dev tso ntshav. Tsis zoo li lwm yam kab mob, thrombocytopenia tuaj yeem pom hauv cov dev ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog, vim nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob caj ces.
Ua rau thrombocytopenia hauv dev
Qee yam ua rau qis platelets hauv dev yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Hemophilia: kab mob hereditary that makes coagulation disorders. Nws kis tau los ntawm cov poj niam tab sis feem ntau cov txiv neej raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws. Cov tsiaj txhu yuav tsum tsis txhob yug.
- von Willebrand's disease: qhov uas tsis muaj cov ntshav txhaws yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov ntshav uas tswj tsis tau. Nws yog keeb kwm, uas cuam tshuam kev yug me nyuam nrog lawv.
- Coagulation disorders: Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob tau hais, muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv hauv coagulation yam. Lawv kuj yog noob neej.
- Immune-mediated pathologies: nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tus dev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob uas tawm tsam thiab rhuav tshem nws cov platelets. Lawv feem ntau yog idiopathic, uas yog, tsis paub keeb kwm.
- Leukemia: Hom mob qog noj ntshav no cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav. Piv txwv li, peb tuaj yeem pom cov leukocytes qis thiab platelets hauv cov dev cuam tshuam, tab sis erythrocytes, eosinophils, thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem txo qis. Cov dev no yuav muaj, nrog rau lwm cov tsos mob, kub taub hau, anorexia, anemia lossis poob phaus.
- CID: Qhov no yog ib qho mob los ntshav uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov xwm txheej hnyav xws li qee cov qog nqaij hlav, kis kab mob, lossis xwm txheej xws li mob stroke. mob stroke. Nws yog disseminated intravascular coagulation. Nws suav nrog kev siv nyiaj ntawm tag nrho cov coagulation yam yog li ntawd, thaum lawv depleted, los ntshav tau tshwm sim. Nws feem ntau ua rau tus dev tuag.
- Vitamin K deficiency: yog lwm yam kab mob kis uas feem ntau cuam tshuam txog kev lom nrog cov khoom xws li tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov kev tshwm sim yuav nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav.
Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov tias qee qhov drugs kuj tuaj yeem txo cov platelets.
How to tsa a dog's platelets?
Thawj qhov yog tsim kom muaj kho kom raug thiab kho sai rau cov platelets tsawg hauv peb tus dev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws muaj ntshav siab. Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nce tus naj npawb ntawm platelets. Qhov no tswj cov coagulation thiab nres los ntshav.
NOV UA HAUJ LWM NROG A ZAUB ME NYIAM TSHIAB THEM NYEEM TSHIAB TAM SIM NO nyob rau hauv hemorrhage. Tau kawg, qhov kev kho mob no yuav raug tsim los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov platelets vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob,
corticoids kuj yuav raug tshuaj kom nres. Cov tshuaj ntxiv yuav nyob ntawm qhov ua rau thrombocytopenia.
Yog li ntawd, peb tsis tuaj yeem tham txog cov tshuaj hauv tsev rau cov platelets tsawg hauv cov dev, vim tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum tau ua. Yog lawm, peb tuaj yeem pom zoo rau kev rov qab los ntawm tus dev nyob ntawm qhov ua rau lub luag haujlwm rau qhov tsis txaus, muab cov zaub mov zoo thiab dej kom zoo.
