Fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov

Cov txheej txheem:

Fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov
Fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov
Anonim
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov fetchpriority=siab
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov fetchpriority=siab

Cov tsiaj thiab cov tsiaj ntawm Peruvian hav zoov muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab nplua nuj. Qhov tseeb, muaj ob hom hav zoov Peruvian: Lub Hav Zoov Tsawg ntawm Peru, thiab Lub Hav Zoov ntawm Peru. Hauv ob lub hav zoov cov fauna txawv heev:

Nyob hauv hav Hav Zoov, cov tsiaj loj loj muaj nyob, nrog rau cov dej uas nyob hauv thaj av loj ntawm tus dej Amazon thiab nws cov ceg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub High Forest lub predominance yog cov noog, ib txhia ntawm lawv haiv neeg, raws li zoo raws li kab thiab ib tug loj ursid.

Tau paub nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib fauna ntawm Peruvian zoov nuj txeeg thiab cia koj tus kheej xav tsis thoob los ntawm kev xav paub peb tau pom muaj.

The jaguar

The jaguar hu ua Otorongo hauv cheeb tsam thiab yog undoubtedly feline loj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab av lojSouth American. Nws zoo ib yam li Leopard uas nws muaj cov pob dub ntawm nws daim tawv nqaij ntawm keeb kwm liab-daj, tab sis nws txawv ntawm ntau yam.

Nws yog qhov hnyav dua thiab hnyav, thiab tsis nce ntoo. Nws yog lub ntsiab predator ntawm Amazon rainforest. Nws qhov chaw nyob yog Peruvian Low Jungle.

Nws txoj kev yos hav zoov yog cov lus dab neeg, raws li nws qhov ntsiag to furtive txav, thiab nws qhov kev xav tsis thoob ntawm nws cov tsiaj, uas nws immobilizes nrog nws cov claws loj thiab nrog nws cov fangs loj nws ntes lawv ntawm caj dab.

Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Jaguar
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Jaguar

The Anaconda

The anaconda is the Nws yeej nyiam nyob hauv dej hauv qab dej, vim nws yog tus ua luam dej zoo heev. Nws kuj nyiam so hauv cov ntoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws zom cov tsiaj loj.

Ntawm 4 hom anaconda uas nyob hauv South America, lub ntsuab anaconda yog ib qho pom nyob rau hauv Peruvian Low Jungle. Qhov no constrictor yog ntsuab-grey nyob rau hauv cov xim nrog oval tsaus thiab ocher me ntsis nyob rau sab nraum qab thiab flanks. Lub plab sib dua.

Tom qab cov python reticulated, anacondas yog cov nab ntev tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yog undoubtedly hnyav tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Cov poj niam muaj ntau tshaj li cov txiv neej. Muaj cov poj niam uas siab tshaj 8 meters ntev thiab hnyav tshaj 200 kg.

Nws yos hav zoov ob qho tib si los ntawm kev poob ntawm tsob ntoo mus rau nws cov tsiaj, thiab los ntawm lurking submerged, tos tsiaj los haus. Nws tua nws cov neeg raug tsim txom los ntawm constriction, tiv thaiv lawv ua pa.

Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Lub anaconda
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Lub anaconda

Harpy Eagle

The harpy eagle is Ib tug noog loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb no Nws muaj ib tug tisspan ntawm ntau tshaj 1 meter, thiab ib tug ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb yog nws luv thiab tuab ob txhais ceg, nyob rau hauv uas loj hyper-tsim claws yog tsev.

Qhov tseeb nws tua nws cov tsiaj los ntawm qhov yooj yim siab ntawm nws cov claws. Nws tus Tsov tus tw yog ntev thiab loj dua li ntawm lwm cov noog ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj peev xwm ntau dua hauv cov nplooj ntoo. Nws qhov chaw nyob yog Peruvian Low Jungle.

Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Harpy Eagle
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Harpy Eagle

Pink Dolphin

The Pink dolphin, yog ib tug loj cetacean uas nyob hauv cov tributaries thiab pas dej ntawm Amazon phiab. Nws muaj qhov loj me thaum nws mus txog rau cov neeg laus ntawm 2, 5 thiab 3 meters. Lawv qhov hnyav txawv ntawm 110 txog 200 kg.

Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws lub ncauj tsev menyuam vertebrae tsis fused, tsis zoo li marine dolphins, uas tso cai rau nws tig nws caj dab sharply. It is an endangered species It feeds on: ntses, qav thiab dej nab.

Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian zoov nuj txeeg - Pink dolphin
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian zoov nuj txeeg - Pink dolphin

Tunqui

The tunqui, also called cock-of-the-rock, is the national bird of Peruthiab ntsuas txog 32 cm. Tunqui muaj kev tiv thaiv hauv Peru, uas nws txoj kev yos hav zoov thiab kev lag luam raug txwv tag nrho.

Nws yog ib tug noog uas muaj cim kev sib deev dimorphism, txij li cov txiv neej muaj xim showy heev nyob rau hauv uas liab predominates thiab ib tug peculiar crest. Txawm li cas los xij, cov poj niam muaj xim tsis zoo thiab lub crest me dua. Lawv noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lawv qhov chaw nyob yog Peruvian High Jungle.

Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Tunqui
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Tunqui

Quetzal

The quetzal yog ib tug noog uas nyob rau hauv pre-Hispanic kab lis kev cai raug suav hais tias yog lub cim ntawm roy alty. Nws cov plumage muaj yeeb yuj, elegant thiab ci, thiab nws muaj tus Tsov tus tw uas ua ob npaug ntawm lub cev ntawm tus noog zoo nkauj no.

Nws lub npe txhais tau hais tias tsim los yog dawb huv, thiab cim kev ywj pheej. Cov noog no pub rau kab, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab qav. Nws qhov chaw nyob yog nyob hauv Peruvian High Jungle.

Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Quetzal
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Quetzal

Spectacle Xyooj

Tus dais spectacled muaj lub taub hau loj, tsis sib npaug rau lub cev. Lub peculiar kos duab ntawm cov plaub tsiaj dawb uas ciam teb rau nws ob lub qhov muag thiab qhov ntswg yog dab tsi muab nws lub npe menyuam yaus ntawm Spectacled Xyooj. Cov plaub hau ntawm nws lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev yog xim dub lossis xim av tsaus.

Nws muaj qhov loj me uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag 2.20 m., thaum nws sawv ntsug ntawm nws ob txhais ceg nraub qaum. Nws qhov hnyav tuaj yeem ncav cuag 200 kg.

Lawv yog cov tsiaj uas muaj tus cwj pwm nyob rau hnub lossis hmo ntuj nyob ntawm seb lawv nyiam. Zoo li feem ntau bears, lawv yog omnivorous, alternating termites nrog zib mu, carrion los yog yos hav zoov prey. Nws qhov chaw nyob yog nyob rau hauv moors thiab hav zoov ntawm Peruvian High Jungle.

Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Spectacled dais
Lub fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov - Spectacled dais

Ntiaj teb ntawm tsab xov xwm peb tau pom ib feem ntawm cov fauna ntawm Peruvian hav zoov nyob rau hauv txaus ntshai ntawm extinction, xws li cov liab ntses taub ntswg ntev. Hauv daim vis dis aus no peb tuaj yeem pom cov tsiaj txhu uas muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau tshaj plaws hauv Peru:

Pom zoo: