boa constrictor yog ib hom nab uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav. Nws belongs rau tsev neeg Boidae thiab pom nyob rau hauv Central thiab South America thiab Caribbean, txawm hais tias nws ciaj sia taus raug hem, feem ntau yog vim li cas deforestation ntawm nws cov vaj tse thiab kev lag luam txhaum cai.
Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav nthuav qhia rau koj paub kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug boa constrictor, as well as other details and the most nquag nug cov lus nug. Nyeem thiab paub seb koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov ua ntej coj tus boa constrictor rau hauv koj lub tsev:
Txoj kev tu tus boa constrictor kom zoo, nws yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua ntej coj mus rau hauv tus account tshwj xeeb subspecies uas nws belongs, nyob rau hauv no, peb yuav paub dab tsi yog qhov siab tshaj plaws nws ncav cuag, lub tus nqi ntawm kev loj hlob uas nws feem ntau tau ntsib thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus ntawm nws qhov xwm txheej uas peb yuav tsum paub.
Feem ntau, peb paub tias boas mus ntawm qhov ntsuas kwv yees li 30 centimeters (thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam) mus rau qhov loj dua, los ntawm nyob rau theem neeg laus. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj pov thawj ntawm tus qauv uas ncav cuag 5.50 meters ntawm San Diego Zoo, California.
Boa constrictors yog cov tsiaj nyob ib leeg thiab crepuscular , uas yog, lawv yog cov nab uas ua lawv cov dej num thaum hmo ntuj. Lawv kuj yog semi-arboreal, thaum lawv siv sij hawm ntau hnub so ntawm cov ceg ntoo, ib qho chaw lawv kuj siv los tua lawv cov tsiaj. Ib yam li ntawd, tus boa constrictor kuj txaus siab rau kev txav mus rau hauv av lossis hauv dej.
Thaum kawg peb yuav tsum taw qhia tias cov tsiaj no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ntev, muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 20 lossis 40 xyoo lub neej nyob rau hauv captivity.
Nkauj hmoob toj siab
Xav xaiv ib tug zoo terrarium, peb yuav tsum nrhiav ib tug uas yog siab tshaj qhov dav, txoj kev no peb yuav tau ntxiv ib ceg thiab chaw nyob uas yuav cia peb tus nab nce thiab nkaum zoo li nws yuav nyob hauv hav zoov. Yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau lub terrarium tsim nyog koj tuaj yeem siv lub thoob dej yug ntses.
The terrarium size yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus boa constrictor:
- Me nyuam: Thaum tus boa constrictor tseem hluas, peb tuaj yeem siv tau txhua yam terrarium lossis thoob dej yug ntses. Nws yuav hloov mus ua neej tsis muaj teeb meem hauv ib qho ntawm 60 x 50 x 30 cm, tab sis peb tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho loj dua, li ntawd peb yuav tsis tau hloov nws thaum nws loj hlob.
- Jóvenes: thaum lub sij hawm no (kom txog rau thaum lawv ncav cuag 1 lossis 2 meters ntev) peb tuaj yeem tso cov boa rau hauv ib lub terrarium txog li. 150 x 90 x 70 cm.
- Adults: Adult boas yuav tsum muaj terrarium yam tsawg kawg 300 x 100 x 70 cm. Nco ntsoov tias qhov loj dua, koj lub neej zoo dua.
Acclimation of the terrarium
Rau cov boa kom xis nyob hauv nws lub terrarium tshiab peb yuav tsum ua kom nws raws li nws cov kev xav tau, feem ntau peb yuav tham txog qhov kub thiab av noo, ob yam tseem ceeb rau nws txoj sia nyob. Nws raug pom zoo kom siv cov cuab yeej Thermo-Hygrometer, uas yuav ua rau peb paub txhua lub sijhawm ntawm ob yam no.
LUB NOJ NOJ NOJ NOJ NOJ NIAM YUAV TSUM Yog1/2thiab nws tseem ceeb heev uas nws tsis poob qis dua 22ºC. Txhawm rau kom ncav cuag qhov ntsuas kub no peb tuaj yeem siv qhov chaw sov, tab sis kuj tseem muaj txhua yam khoom siv xws li thermal phaj, panels lossis ceramic teeb. Koj yuav pom txhua yam no hauv khw tshwj xeeb lossis hauv net. Tham nrog tus kws tshaj lij thaum twg nws tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej sib txawv vim, piv txwv li, qhov chaw tshav kub tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab tau thiab yuav tsum tau cais nrog kev siv mesh.
The humidity ntawm terrarium yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thiab yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm 50% thiab cov 60%, txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sij hawm moulting nws yuav tsim nyog rau cov av noo nce mus rau 70% los yog 75%, xws li thaum muaj calf, ces cov av noo yuav tsum siab dua. Kev siv cov substrates zoo yuav pab peb tswj cov av noo kom raug.
Nco ntsoov tias nws tseem ceeb heev uas koj tus nab nyob hauv cov kev txwv no. Qhov kub tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv xws li regurgitation thiab txawm tuag.
Terrarium element
Thaum lub terrarium yog acclimatized, peb tuaj yeem ntxiv cov ntsiab lus sib txawv ntawm boa constrictor terrarium. Peb tham txog substrate, qhov chaw nkaum thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas yuav txhawb koj lub hnub rau hnub.
Peb yuav pib los ntawm kev nrhiav lub substrate uas yuav npog lub hauv paus ntawm terrarium los yog ntses tank. Txawm hais tias peb tuaj yeem pom ntau hom ntawm kev ua lag luam, qhov pom zoo tshaj plaws yog hemp. Lwm cov kev xaiv yog txiv maj phaub fiber, aspen, thiab txawm tias ntawv xov xwm. Peb yuav tsis siv cedar vim nws muaj teeb meem heev.
Nkauj ntseeg vaj tswv yuav tsum ua kom peb ua zes, chaw nkaum los yog chaw nkaum tuaj yeem tau txais qhov chaw nkaum thaum nruab hnub. Nws raug nquahu kom siv ob qho: ib qho hauv thaj chaw kub thiab ib qho hauv thaj chaw txias. Peb tuaj yeem siv cov ceg tuab uas muaj lub qhov, lub qhov tsua dag thiab txawm tias lub thawv ntawv. Cov neeg laus boa tuaj yeem tawg qee cov qauv yooj yim, yog li peb yuav tsum kho lub tsev kom zoo.
NOJ NTXHOS YUAV TSUM TAU TSHAJ Neb ZAUB NCAWS, HIZE thiab so thaum nws xav tau. Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, lawv yog ib nrab arboreal nab, yog li lawv yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas tsis tuaj yeem ploj hauv lawv cov terrarium. Ib yam li ntawd, kev teeb tsa
ib lub pas dej me me yuav zoo heev rau peb cov nab, uas yuav submerge tsis tu ncua.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau ua raws li kev tu cev rau boa constrictor terrarium, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb muab cov tsiaj muaj sia ua zaub mov, txwv tsis pub lub terrarium tuaj yeem pib tsim cov kab mob thiab kab mob.
Tshem tawm qhov chaw qias neeg txhua zaus tus nab tso zis lossis tso quav thiab hloov cov substrate ib hlis ib zaug. Ib yam li ntawd, ntxuav lub terrarium kom huv si thiab qhuav qhov chaw zoo. Koj tuaj yeem siv chlorine diluted nrog dej, ua raws li kev faib ua feem ntawm 10% chlorine thiab 90% dej. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws los ntxuav lub khob.
Boa constrictor feeding
NOJ QAB YUAV TSUM TAU LOS NTAWM NWS LUB CAIJ NTUJ
zoo dua. Tau kawg, sivdej fwj, vim nws yuav tsis muaj limescale thiab kab mob.
The feeding ntawm boa constrictor in captivity is based on me nas los yog lagomorphsPeb siv tau nas, guinea npua, nas lossis luav. Ib tus nas nyob rau ib lub lim tiam feem ntau yog txaus, tab sis nco ntsoov, nrhiav qhov tsim nyog qhov me me ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg txheeb ze rau qhov loj ntawm tus nab. Piv txwv li, tus menyuam nab yuav tsum tau txais cov nas yug tshiab, thaum tus neeg laus yuav tau txais cov qauv neeg laus. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj los muab nws yog thaum tsaus ntuj.
Tseem ceeb heev uas peb yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cov tsiaj txhu tseg nrog tus nab nyob tsis muaj neeg saib, vim yog tus nab tsis tshaib plab ces tej zaum yuav raug nas tua. Yog tias qhov kev xaiv no tsis yog raws li koj nyiam, koj tuaj yeem muab cov tsiaj khov thiab microwaved.
-NOJ TUS TSIAJ NOJ NIAM TSIS TAU LOS NTAWM TUS Prey Loj dhau los yog vim muaj tau manipulated. Thaum nws tau noj peb yuav tsum cia nws so kom tsis txhob thab nws.
Tips
- Yog koj pom koj tus boa constrictor mob, mus cuag kws kho tsiaj sai li sai tau.
- Ceev faj thaum tuav nws thiab ib txwm pab koj tus kheej los ntawm lwm tus.
- Tsis txhob tso tus boa constrictor kom ncav cuag me nyuam yaus lossis tsiaj.
