Tseem yuav nyuaj rau cov neeg nyiam miv kom lees tias cov felines ntxim hlub no yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev poob ntawm cov tsiaj qus thiab cov noog thoob ntiaj teb, xws li nquab lossis cov noog, tab sis kuj yog cov tsiaj txhu uas yuav ploj mus.
Txawm hais tias qhov no yog ib qho kev coj cwj pwm ntawm cov tsiaj txhu no, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub vim li cas miv tua noog thiab qhov tshwm sim tiag tiag li cas tom qab tus cwj pwm no. Hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib peb yuav teb koj cov lus nug, nyeem ntxiv:
Vim li cas miv thiaj tua nquab thiab lwm yam noog?
Miv yog natural predators thiab yos hav zoov feem ntau rau zaub mov thiab ciaj sia. Nws yog leej niam uas qhia cov me nyuam miv txog kev yos hav zoov, ib qho kev qhia ntau hauv cov miv qus tab sis txawv txawv hauv lub nroog loj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis hais lawv yug los, miv xyaum lawv txoj kev yos hav zoov txawm tias lawv tsis tshaib plab.
Vim li ntawd, txawm yog tus miv nyob hauv ib lub tsev uas nws tu thiab noj los nws yeej muaj zog yos hav zoov yaum, uas yuav pab tau koj kawm hais txog ceev, zog, nrug thiab caum.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws, uas yog vim li cas ntau tus miv miv uas tsis muaj menyuam yaus coj cov tsiaj tuag rau lawv tus tswv, feem ntau yog vim yog tus miv txoj kev xav ntawm niam txiv. Raws li txoj kev tshawb no "Cov Tsiaj Cat Predation on Wildlife" los ntawm Michael Woods, Robbie A. McDoland thiab Stephen Harris tau thov rau 986 tus miv, 69% ntawm cov neeg tua tsiaj yog tsiaj thiab 24% noog.
miv puas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau qee cov noog?
miv hauv tsev kwv yees li tua 9 tus noog hauv ib xyoos, ib daim duab uas yuav zoo li qis thaum cuam tshuam nrog ib tus neeg, tab sis siab heev yog tias tag nrho cov miv hauv ib lub tebchaws raug tshuaj xyuas.
Civ tau teev ua ib hom kab mob kis los ntawm International Union for Conservation, raws li lawv tau liam tias tau pab txhawb rau extinction of 33 species ntawm cov noog thoob ntiaj teb. Hauv daim ntawv peb pom:
- The Chatham Bellbird (New Zealand)
- Chatham Fernbird (New Zealand
- Chatham Rail (New Zealand)
- Caracara de Guadalupe (Guadalupe Island)
- Bonin Grosbeak (Ogasawara Island)
- North Island Snipe (New Zealand)
- Scapular Woodpecker (Guadalupe Island)
- Macquarie's Parrot (Macquarie Island)
- Choiseul Partridge-Dove (Solomon Islands)
- Spotted Scraper (Guadalupe Island)
- Hawaiian qaib (Hawaii)
- Ruby Wren (Mexico)
- White-faced Owl (New Zealand)
- Bewick's Wren (New Zealand)
- Xenicus de Lyall (Stephens Island)
- South Island piopio (New Zealand)
- Scrub Acantisite (New Zealand)
- Socorro vaub kib Dove (Socorro Island)
- Bonin Thrush (Bonin Island)
Raws li pom tau, cov noog uas ploj lawm tag nrho yog nyob rau hauv cov Islands tuaj sib txawv, qhov twg tsis muaj miv, thiab qhov tseeb yog nyob rau hauv cov Islands tuaj, qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig yog qhov tsis yooj yim dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov noog uas tau hais los saum no tau ploj mus nyob rau xyoo pua 20th, thaum Cov neeg nyob sab Europe tau qhia miv, nas, thiab dev los ntawm lawv lub teb chaws.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias feem ntau ntawm cov noog hauv daim ntawv teev npe no poob lawv lub peev xwm ya vim tsis muaj cov tsiaj nyeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv New Zealand, ua rau lawv yooj yim dua rau cov felines thiab lwm yam tsiaj.
Statistics: nroog miv vs lub teb chaws miv
Txoj kev tshawb fawb "Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov miv hauv tsev dawb rau cov tsiaj qus hauv Tebchaws Meskas" luam tawm los ntawm Journal of Nature Communications hais tias miv tua noog thaum thawj xyoo ntawm life, thaum lawv agile txaus dhia saum lawv. Nws kuj piav qhia tias 2 ntawm 3 tus noog raug tua los ntawm miv devRaws li kws tshawb fawb tsiaj txhu Roger Tabor, ib tug miv hauv ib lub zos yuav tua qhov nruab nrab ntawm 14 noog, thaum tshaj tus miv hauv nroog xwb 2.
Cov tsiaj nyeg nyob deb nroog (xws li coyotes hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas), kev tso tseg thiab coj lawv los suav hais tias yog kab mob plague. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm yam xws li deforestation los ntawm tib neeg kuj tau pom zoo rau cov pej xeem ntawm cov noog ib txwm poob.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv miv los ntawm kev yos hav zoov?
Popular belief suggests that putting a bell on a cat can help alert potential victims, but the truth is, According to the Mammal Society, noog ntes cov feline los ntawm kev pom es tsis yog lub suab ntawm nws lub tswb. Tias yog vim miv kawm taug kev tsis muaj lub suab nrov ntawm lub rattle, yog li cov neeg yos hav zoov tsis txo qis. Tsis zoo los lam tso rau peb mloog.
% ntsuas tau los tiv thaiv kev tuag ntawm haiv neeg yognoj qab haus huv rau peb sam thiaj kom koj nkag tau rau sab nraud. Nws kuj tseem yuav yooj yim rau
sterilize wild cats tiv thaiv pej xeem kev loj hlob, ib txoj hauj lwm kim heev thiab nyuaj ua los ntawm cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb.
