Heart attacks in a dog is very rare. Cov organs uas cuam tshuam hauv cov hom no yog Tam Sim No Puas yog NOJ TSHUAJ THIAB SPORADically lub raum. Ib qho pov thawj xav paub yog tias dev txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm myocardial infarction hauv tib neeg, txij li lawv txo cov kev pheej hmoo(ntshav siab, roj cholesterol, kev nyuaj siab, thiab lwm yam).
Raws li peb yuav pom hauv qab no, kev mob plawv hauv cov dev tsis hais txog lub plawv, tab sis yog rau lub hlwb. Cia li nyeem tsab xov xwm no rau ntawm peb lub xaib kom paub ntau ntxiv txog heart attack in dogs, nws cov tsos mob thiab yuav ua li cas thaum nws tshwm sim.
Dab mob plawv yog dab tsi?
Ib lub plawv nres yog tshwm sim los ntawm Qhov tsis muaj dej no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm:
- Ischemic stroke: Obstruction of blood flow because an embolus.
- Hemorrhagic stroke: cov hlab ntsha tawg.
Nyob ntawm seb qhov raug mob hnyav npaum li cas, kev ua haujlwm yuav zoo ib nrab lossis tag nrho. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tham txog tus kab mob infarction los yog cerebral stroke in dogs, which is more prevalent in the canine population.
Lub hlwb muaj oxygen xav tau ntau, yog li nws cov ntshav ntws siab heev piv rau lwm yam kabmob. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias rau lub plawv nres tshwm sim, tag nrho cov ntshav ntws tsis tsim nyog, thiab tej zaum yuav yog ib feem los yog tag nrho thiab cheeb tsam los yog generalized.
Ua rau lub plawv nres hauv dev
Txhua yam kab mob hauv qab uas tuaj yeem ua rau emboli lossis hloov cov ntshav ntws thiab cov phab ntsa vascular yuav ua rau mob plawv hauv dev:
- Kab mob sib kis: nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob generates septic emboli uas tsiv mus rau lwm cov ntaub so ntswg. Ib qho piv txwv yog endocarditis (kab mob ntawm lub plawv li qub). Cov kab mob sib kis kuj tuaj yeem ua rau coagulation disorders.
- Primary Tumor: los yog metastases los ntawm cov qog no yuav ua rau emboli los yog hloov ntshav khiav (clotting). Hauv lwm tsab xov xwm no peb piav qhia ntxiv txog Cov qog nqaij hlav hauv dev - Hom, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob.
- Parasites: Migration of parasites or emboli of parasites. Ib qho piv txwv yog kab mob plawv lossis dirofilariosis.
- Coagulation: congenital coagulation disease.
- Vascular parasites: xws li Angiostrongylus vasorum.
- kab mob: cov uas ua rau muaj kab mob siab, xws li hyperadrenocorticism thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
- Metabolic kab mob: uas ua rau atherosclerosis (vascular phab ntsa poob lawv yooj), xws li ntshav qab zib mellitus, hypothyroidism, thiab lwm yam.
Heart attack cov tsos mob hauv dev
Thaum mob hlwb infarction hauv dev, cov tsos mob pom tau los ntawm qhov mob, focal thiab asymmetric neurological deficit nyob ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam. Yog tias qhov raug mob hnyav heev thiab mob edema tshwm sim, cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb yuav tshwm sim rau 2-3 hnub:
- Nkauj kho siab.
- Nkauj kho siab.
- Luag tshuav.
- Ntxhais taub hau (txhawb lub taub hau rau saum npoo).
- Ib nrab lossis tag nrho paresis ntawm extremities.
- Propioception deficit (postural reaction).
- Hyperthermia.
- Vestibular dysfunction (lub taub hau qaij).
- Nystagmus (qhov muag txav).
- Txoj kev tuag (yog tias lub plawv nres hnyav heev, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tam sim ntawd).
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb piav qhia ntxiv txog Kev qaug dab peg hauv dev - Ua rau, kev kho mob thiab yuav ua li cas, ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cerebral infarction hauv dev.
Diagnosis of infarction in aub
ZAUM UA HAUJ LWM uas yuav ua yog Sesal yog kev kuaj mob neurological los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov cranial thiab peripheral leeg.
Kev kuaj pom tseeb ntawm infarction hauv dev yog tsim los siv , xws li magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography.
Ntxiv rau, thaum xav tias pathology no, yuav tsum tau ua cov kev kuaj mob hauv qab no, nyob ntawm tus kws kho mob qhov kev xav ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab uas ua rau mob infarction: :
- kuaj ntshav (ua tiav cov ntshav suav thiab biochemistry).
- ntsuas ntshav siab.
- Urinalysis.
- Txoj kev kis kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kab mob cab.
- Endocrine tests.
- Rule out neoplasms los ntawm lub hauv siab thiab plab X-rays, plab ultrasound.
Yuav ua li cas thaum mob plawv nres hauv dev?
Thaum lub sijhawm peb pom cov tsos mob uas peb tau piav qhia, nws raug pom zoo mus rau kws kho tsiaj pib kuaj mob. Cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv dev zoo dua li tib neeg vim lawv lub cev.
Cov dev uas muaj mob plawv feem ntau rov qab los nrog kev kho mob, uas yog, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, yog tias pom thawj qhov laj thawj (ua rau uas peb tau tham nyob rau hauv seem sib tham).
Kho mob plawv nres hauv dev
Cov kev kho mob muaj xws li:
- Tshuaj qaug dab peg.
- Reduction ntawm intracranial siab.
- Systemic siab tu.
1.txij nkawm ntawm tus dev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw txias thiab kev ntxhov siab pub dawb.
Kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb heev los ntawm Kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb heev los ntawmKev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb heev los ntawmKev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb heev los ntawmKev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb heev los ntawmKev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb heev los ntawmTag nrho cov no yuav ua rau peb txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob plawv thiab ntau yam kab mob.