Nrog Christmas tuaj txog nws yog ib qho uas pom cov poinsettia, tseem hu ua poinsettia lossis Christmas tsob ntoo, hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias nws yog ib qho kev lig kev cai thiab kev kho kom zoo nkauj Christmas, yog tias muaj miv hauv tsev nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij vim tag nrho cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lomrau cov me me no. miv. Hais tias toxicity tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuag ncaj qha los ntawm lub qhov muag lossis tawv nqaij ntawm feline lossis los ntawm kev noj, qhov twg nws yuav ua rau khaus hauv nws txoj hnyuv, ua rau muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, qee qhov mob hnyav, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg. ntawm miv.
Ntawv nyeem tsab xov xwm no los ntawm peb qhov chaw hais txog poinsettia lom hauv miv, nws cov tsos mob thiab yuav ua li cas.
Poinsettia yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag uas muaj tshuaj lom rau peb cov miv (lilies, azalea, daffodils, ivy, kalanchoe, diaphembaquia, oleander, hyacinth …), ib tug ntawm lawv yog poinsettia. No tsob ntoo Christmas heev los ntawm Mexico, belongs rau tsev neeg Euphorbiaceae thiab nws lub npe scientific yog Euphorbia pulcherrima. Nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw ntawm keeb kwm nws muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 3 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, tab sis nyob rau hauv peb lub tsev nws yog ib tug perennial nroj tsuag uas feem ntau tsis ncav cuag loj qhov ntev.
Nws cov koob meej tau nce zuj zus nyob rau xyoo tas los no thiab tam sim no yuav luag tseem ceeb hauv ntau lub tsev ntawm Christmas vim nws cov xim liab thiab ntsuab yog li cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub xyoo ntawd. Cov poinsettia tuaj yeem pom hauv lwm cov xim xws li paj yeeb, dawb, ivory, lossis ntses salmon. Ntau tus miv txaus siab rau cov nroj tsuag no thiab pib nibble nws nplooj, ua rau muaj teeb meem vim muaj cov tshuaj lom thiab ua rau lawv muaj.
Vim li cas poinsettia tshuaj lom rau miv?
Peb twb paub lawm tias poinsettia muaj tshuaj lom rau miv, tab sis vim li cas? Lub paj Christmas yog tshuaj lom rau miv vim qee qhov khaus co toxins uas hu ua diterpenic esters derivatives ntawm phorbol, flavonoids thiab euforbonas, uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub latex los yog milky kua nyob rau hauv. Thaum cov kua mis no nkag mus rau hauv feline lub qhov ncauj, nws pib ua rau cov mucous daim nyias nyias uas nws dhau mus, uas yog: qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, pharynx thiab esophagus, txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov seem ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Toxicity can be by direct contact ntawm no latex nrog miv lub qhov muag los yog tawv nqaij los yog nojlos yog tom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov xim ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ua rau lub plab zom mov puas. Cov tshuaj lom no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv dev, tab sis tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim.
Symptoms of poinsettia poisoning in miv
Yog tus miv qhov muag tau ntsib nrog cov tshuaj lom ntawm poinsettia, lawv tuaj yeem ua teeb meem xws li keratitis, conjunctivitis, qhov muag tawm thiab qee zaum kuj muaj pob txha opacity thiab ulcers. Yog tias cov khaus khaus mus txog ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau
Yog hais tias tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm tom los yog nojntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag, cov cim qhia feem ntau yuav digestive, xws li:
- Glossitis thiab pharyngitis (mob glottis thiab pharynx)
- Dysphagia (dab tsi nqos tau)
- Salivation
- Vim
- Dab mob plab
Thaum muaj mob hnyav, qaug cawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab nrog tremors, delusions thiab txawmnoj.
Txhua tus miv tuaj yeem hloov kho nrog qhov hnyav sib txawv. Yog li, thaum muaj qee qhov qhia me me, hauv lwm tus lawv tuaj yeem khaus heev. Qhov tseeb, qee qhov xwm txheej tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv uas lub plawv dhia thiab qhov kub thiab txias tau nce thiab ua pa nyuaj, nrog rau cov cim rau lub raum uas ua rau tuag ntawm feline. Cov kittens hluas feem ntau yog cov raug mob. Hauv cov menyuam yaus feem ntau, qhov kev hloov pauv feem ntau yog qhov zoo nyob rau ob peb hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev kho kom tsim nyog.
Yuav ua li cas yog kuv tus miv noj poinsettia?
Thaum tus miv tau nyob rau sab nraud los yog tau noj ib feem ntawm cov poinsettia, nws yuav tsum yog urgently mus rau chaw kho tsiaj, qhov twg lawv yuav siv kev kho mob thaum ntxov los txo cov tsos mob uas nws tshwm sim, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj irritating ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau li cas. Yog li, kev kho mob ntawm Poinsettia tshuaj lom hauv miv tau sau tseg hauv qab no:
Tshuaj lom neeg sab nrauv
Raws li peb tau hais, txawm tias tus miv tsis noj cov nroj tsuag, kev sib cuag ntawm cov kua mis uas ua rau khaus khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag yuav tshwm sim thiab, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua.: ib
- Thaum tus toxicity tau raug txiav tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab yog hais tias nws pom dermatitis, corticosteroids los yog antihistamines yuav siv tau rau ib lub lis piam, nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Yog hais tias qhov kev sib cuag tau ocular lub qhov muag yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog me ntsis dej saline tov thiab ces siv tej qhov muag tee nrog tshuaj xws li atropine. (vim nws cov nyhuv dilating thiab sedative), tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thib ob thiab corticosteroids xws li dexamethasone thaum tsis muaj qhov txhab thiab qhov mob tseem ceeb.
Thaum cov tshuaj lom los ntawm kev noj cov nroj tsuag, vim tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv poinsettia toxins, cov kev ntsuas hauv qab no yuav tsum tau siv:
- Siv activated carbon, vim nws lub peev xwm adsorbent rau co toxins uas tau nkag mus rau hauv lub cev qhov ncauj.
- Force diuresis (cov zis ntau lawm) siv mannitol los yog hypertonic qabzib.
- Yog tias noj cov nroj tsuag tau tsawg dua ob teev dhau los, ua rau ntuav tuaj yeem ua tau zoo, tab sis ntev npaum li tus miv tseem nco qab, txawm tias nws yog ib txwm ua rau tus miv pib ntuav ntawm nws tus kheej. tib yam tom qab noj cov poinsettia, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua ib qho gastric lavage kom tshem tawm toxins ntawm lub plab.
Symptomatic treatment
Kev kho mob tsom rau kev txo cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus miv intoxicated los ntawm poinsettia muaj xws li:
- Cov kab noj hniav hauv qhov ncauj lavage nrog sodium gluconate
- Kev kho kua dej nrog cov kua dej hauv cov hlab ntsha (isotonic saline lossis Ringer's lactate) kom rov ua kom nws rov qab
- Anti-inflammatories
- pab paum
- Antiemetics
- Digestive motility inhibitors
- Tshuaj nrog kev ua ntawm lub paj hlwb yog tias tsim nyog thaum muaj kev noj zaub mov ntau nrog cov tsos mob tshwm sim
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias, thaum muaj cov tsos mob ntawm Christmas paj lom hauv miv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj kom tus kws tshaj lij no tuaj yeem tsim kho qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
